意大利龙猫(Chinchilla lanigera)和糖滑翔机(Petaurus breviceps)的业余繁殖设施中膜壳虫(Rodentolepis)nana的高流行率。

IF 1.2 3区 农林科学 Q4 PARASITOLOGY
Leonardo Brustenga, Giulia Morganti, Erika Baldoni, Gianluca Deli, Giulia Rigamonti, Livia Lucentini, Manuela Diaferia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:膜壳绦虫是一种肠道绦虫,广泛分布于野生和圈养啮齿动物中。这项调查在意大利中部和南部的三个龙猫繁殖设施和一个糖滑翔机繁殖设施中进行。方法:从饲养繁殖对或雌性及其后代的笼子中收集104个龙猫粪便池和40个糖滑翔器粪便池。粪便样本采用定性和定量的共组学方法进行检查。根据形态学和形态计量学特征鉴定膜壳虫卵,并估计每克粪便的平均卵数(EPG)。结果:在39.42%的龙猫样品中检出小膜壳虫卵,平均检出16.33个EPG;而所有糖滑翔机样本的检测结果均为阳性,平均为454.18EPG。在任何繁殖设施中都没有检测到蠕虫卵和原生动物囊肿/卵囊。结论:研究结果清楚地表明,龙猫和糖滑翔机都存在弥漫性寄生,考虑到这两种宠物的日益流行,再加上H.nana带来的人畜共患并发症,应予以考虑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

High Prevalence of Hymenolepis (Rodentolepis) nana in Amateur Breeding Facilities of Chinchillas (Chinchilla lanigera) and Sugar Gliders (Petaurus breviceps) from Italy

High Prevalence of Hymenolepis (Rodentolepis) nana in Amateur Breeding Facilities of Chinchillas (Chinchilla lanigera) and Sugar Gliders (Petaurus breviceps) from Italy

Purpose

Hymenolepis (Rodentolepis) nana is an enteric tapeworm globally widespread in wild and captive rodents. The survey was carried out in three chinchilla breeding facilities and in one sugar glider breeding facility in Central and Southern Italy.

Methods

One hundred and four chinchilla fecal pools and 40 sugar glider fecal pools were collected from cages housing breeding pairs or females with their offspring. Fecal samples were examined with a qualitative and quantitative copromicroscopical approach. Hymenolepis eggs were identified based on morphological and morphometrical features, and the average number of eggs per gram (EPG) of feces was estimated.

Results

Hymenolepis nana eggs were detected in 39.42% of chinchilla samples with an average of 16.33 EPG; whereas, all of the sugar glider samples tested positive with an average of 454.18 EPG. Neither helminth eggs nor protozoan cysts/oocysts were detected in any of the breeding facilities.

Conclusion

The results clearly show a diffuse parasitism in both chinchillas and sugar gliders, and should be taken into consideration given the rising popularity of these two pet species combined with the zoonotic complications presented by H. nana.

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来源期刊
Acta Parasitologica
Acta Parasitologica 医学-寄生虫学
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
6.70%
发文量
149
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Acta Parasitologica is an international journal covering the latest advances in the subject. Acta Parasitologica publishes original papers on all aspects of parasitology and host-parasite relationships, including the latest discoveries in biochemical and molecular biology of parasites, their physiology, morphology, taxonomy and ecology, as well as original research papers on immunology, pathology, and epidemiology of parasitic diseases in the context of medical, veterinary and biological sciences. The journal also publishes short research notes, invited review articles, book reviews. The journal was founded in 1953 as "Acta Parasitologica Polonica" by the Polish Parasitological Society and since 1954 has been published by W. Stefanski Institute of Parasitology of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Warsaw. Since 1992 in has appeared as Acta Parasitologica in four issues per year.
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