艾滋病毒感染老年人个人内复原力资源与生活质量之间的关系:系统综述。

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Shakaye R Haase, Rebecca Billings, David E Vance, Pariya L Fazeli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:尽管医疗保健有了积极改善,但感染艾滋病毒的老年人仍然面临着影响其整体生活质量的心理社会挑战和医疗问题。个人内部的复原力资源可以作为一种保护因素,使PWH能够更好地应对逆境,从而改善他们的幸福感。在我们的系统综述中,我们研究了中老年PWH(≥40岁)的个人韧性资源及其与生活质量结果的关系。检索了四个数据库(CINAHL、PubMed、PsycINFO和Embase),共获得1400篇文章。经过筛选和全文审查,19项研究符合全部标准并被纳入。根据我们在这些研究中的发现,特质韧性、精神性和自我效能是被调查的最常见的韧性资源。韧性资源与生活质量结果呈正相关,并介导了各种心理社会因素(如污名)与生活质量之间的联系。未来的研究应探索不同PWH人群的恢复力资源和生活质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Association Between Intrapersonal Resilience Resources and Quality of Life Among Older Persons Living With HIV: A Systematic Review.

Abstract: Despite positive improvements in health care, older persons living with HIV (PWH) still face psychosocial challenges and medical issues that affect their overall quality of life (QoL). Intrapersonal resilience resources may serve as a protective factor allowing PWH to better cope with adversity, thereby improving their well-being. In our systematic review, we examined intrapersonal resilience resources and their association with QoL outcomes among middle-aged and older PWH (≥40 years). Four databases (CINAHL, PubMed, PsycINFO, and Embase) were searched, and 1,400 articles were yielded. Following screening and full-text review, 19 studies met full criteria and were included. Based on our findings from these studies, trait resilience, spirituality, and self-efficacy were the most common resilience resources investigated. Resilience resources were positively associated with QoL outcomes and mediated the association between various psychosocial factors (e.g., stigma) and QoL. Future studies should explore resilience resources and QoL over time among diverse populations of PWH.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
10.00%
发文量
120
期刊介绍: The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care (JANAC) is a peer-reviewed, international nursing journal that covers the full spectrum of the global HIV epidemic, focusing on prevention, evidence-based care management, interprofessional clinical care, research, advocacy, policy, education, social determinants of health, epidemiology, and program development. JANAC functions according to the highest standards of ethical publishing practices and offers innovative publication options, including Open Access and prepublication article posting, where the journal can post articles before they are published with an issue.
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