男性良性肿块患者的乳房成像有必要吗?评估临床诊断和影像学检查结果一致性的回顾性研究。

IF 1.3 Q4 ONCOLOGY
Cleofina Furtado, Aleksandra Stankiewicz, Jana Klcova, Mahrukh Khan, Saba Bajwa, Zatinahhayu Mohd Isa
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:与男性乳腺癌症相比,女性乳房发育症的患病率较高,因此男性患者的乳腺成像是一个有争议的话题。尽管男性乳腺癌癌症的发病率较低,但在世界范围内,男性正在接受更多的乳腺成像。妇科是一种良性疾病,但它引起的焦虑和不必要的医疗费用仍然很高。材料和方法:根据皇家放射学院的指导方针,分两个周期进行了一项回顾性研究,以确定男性患者的检查中是否应包括乳房X光检查或超声波检查,这些男性患者因医生认为良性肿块而被转诊至乳腺护理室。结果:临床诊断与影像学检查结果符合率为100%。结论:在这种人群中,在临床评估中发现的可能的女性乳房发育症和良性疾病的情况下,没有必要进行成像。标准化的患者评估方法可以改善护理并确保准确的评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Is Breast Imaging in Male Patients With Benign Lumps Necessary? A Retrospective Study to Assess Concordance Between Clinical Diagnosis and Imaging Findings.

Objective: Breast imaging for male patients is a controversial topic due to the high prevalence of gynecomastia compared to male breast cancer. Worldwide, men are undergoing more breast imaging despite the low incidence of male breast cancer. Gynecomastia is a benign condition, but the anxiety it causes and unnecessary medical costs are still high.

Materials and methods: In accordance with Royal College of Radiology guidelines, a retrospective study was performed in two cycles to determine if mammography or ultrasound should be included in the workup of male patients who were referred to a breast care unit for a lump that was deemed benign by doctors.

Results: There was 100% concordance between clinical diagnosis and imaging findings.

Conclusion: In this population imaging was not necessary in cases of probable gynecomastia and benign conditions found during a clinical assessment. Standardised patient assessment methods can improve care and ensure accurate evaluation.

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