医生有义务推荐植物性饮食吗?对马克西米利安·斯托兹的回应。

IF 1.4 Q2 ETHICS
Thomas Milovac
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Maximilian Storz认为,医生有道德义务向患者推荐植物性饮食,因为这种饮食可以缓解某些慢性病,优于西方饮食(例如,含有动物产品等的饮食),并且具有生态可持续性。与这些说法相反,我认为单靠植物性饮食可能无法缓解慢性病,但与其他生活方式因素相结合可能会缓解慢性病。关于环境,我通过讨论能源和水等动植物养殖中一致的农业因素来阐明景观。我的结论是,医生应该建议遵循科学的饮食;我所声称的这种饮食是排斥性的:它不包括加工食品,尤其是添加糖。生活方式因素也值得在医疗实践中讨论,因为它们的结合可能会带来更好的健康结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Are Physicians Obligated to Recommend a Plant-Based Diet? A Response to Maximilian Storz.

Maximilian Storz argues that physicians have an ethical obligation to recommend a plant-based diet to patients because such a diet: relieves certain chronic conditions, outperforms the Western diet (e.g. a diet containing animal products, among other things), and is ecologically sustainable. Contrary to these claims, I argue that a plant-based diet alone may not relieve chronic conditions, but potentially does so in combination with other lifestyle factors. With respect to the environment, I illuminate the landscape by discussing agricultural factors consistent across animal and plant farming such as energy and water. I conclude that physicians ought to recommend a diet that follows the science; such a diet as I have claimed is exclusionary: it excludes processed foods, especially added sugars. Lifestylfe factors also deserve to be discussed in the medical encounter as their incorporation may lead to even better health outcomes.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
16.70%
发文量
45
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