完美主义与大学生自我同情人际敏感性的关系:重复性消极思维的中介作用。

IF 1.7 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL
Cognitive Processing Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-06 DOI:10.1007/s10339-023-01163-z
Zahra Neshat, Azam Farah Bijari, Gholamreza Dehshiri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自我同情是一种与人格和认知因素相关的积极心理学建构。完美主义和人际敏感是大学生普遍存在的人格特征,并与低自我同情有关。需要进一步的研究来理解这些机制是如何在创造自我同情方面发挥作用的。因此,本研究通过重复的消极思维,调查了完美主义与人际敏感和自我同情之间的直接和间接关系。为此,选取了2022学年在德黑兰学习的450名学生作为研究样本。结果表明,完美主义和人际敏感性与自我同情呈负向直接关系,完美主义和人与人之间的敏感性通过重复性消极思维与自我同情呈现间接关系。基于这些发现,可以得出结论,完美主义与具有自我同情的人际敏感性之间的关系并不直接,重复的消极思维可以调节这种关系。研究结果可用于改进提高自我同情和关注个性的方法,认知因素可以成为更有效的自我同情干预的重要一步。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The relationship between perfectionism and interpersonal sensitivity with self-compassion in university students: the mediation of repetitive negative thinking.

The relationship between perfectionism and interpersonal sensitivity with self-compassion in university students: the mediation of repetitive negative thinking.

Self-compassion is a construct of positive psychology related to personality and cognitive factors. Perfectionism and interpersonal sensitivity are prevalent personality traits among university students and are associated with low self-compassion. Further research is required to comprehend how these mechanisms work in creating self-compassion. Consequently, the current study investigated the direct and indirect relationship between perfectionism and interpersonal sensitivity with self-compassion via repetitive negative thinking. To this end, a sample of 450 students studying in Tehran during the 2022 academic year was selected as the study sample. The results indicated that perfectionism and interpersonal sensitivity demonstrate a negative direct relationship with self-compassion, while perfectionism and interpersonal sensitivity exhibit an indirect relationship with self-compassion via repetitive negative thinking. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that the relationship between perfectionism and interpersonal sensitivity with self-compassion is not straightforward and that repetitive negative thinking can mediate this relationship. The results can be used to improve methods for increasing self-compassion and paying attention to personality, and cognitive factors can be an important step toward more effective self-compassion interventions.

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来源期刊
Cognitive Processing
Cognitive Processing PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
5.90%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: Cognitive Processing - International Quarterly of Cognitive Science is a peer-reviewed international journal that publishes innovative contributions in the multidisciplinary field of cognitive science.  Its main purpose is to stimulate research and scientific interaction through communication between specialists in different fields on topics of common interest and to promote an interdisciplinary understanding of the diverse topics in contemporary cognitive science. Cognitive Processing is articulated in the following sections:Cognitive DevelopmentCognitive Models of Risk and Decision MakingCognitive NeuroscienceCognitive PsychologyComputational Cognitive SciencesPhilosophy of MindNeuroimaging and Electrophysiological MethodsPsycholinguistics and Computational linguisticsQuantitative Psychology and Formal Theories in Cognitive ScienceSocial Cognition and Cognitive Science of Culture
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