新型分层报告系统在血清学和恶性肿瘤风险评估中的作用:一项在三级护理中心的回顾性研究。

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY
Journal of Cytology Pub Date : 2023-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-14 DOI:10.4103/joc.joc_107_22
Soumya Alashetty, Balu Sadasivan, Priya Dharmalingam, Nethra Rajagopal, Lucas Kavya, Malathi M Pai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:血清学渗出细胞学(SEC)报告对癌症患者的管理很重要。国际血清液体细胞学报告系统(ISRSFC)提供了分级报告术语,以使实践标准化,研究每种类别的恶性肿瘤风险(MAL)。在这项研究中,我们评估了ISRSFC的实用性,并报告了我们在三级癌症中心的经验。材料和方法:根据ISRSFC诊断类别对2019年1月至2020年12月报告的血清学细胞学进行分类:非诊断性(ND)、MAL阴性(NFM)、意义不确定的非典型性(AUS)、可疑MAL(SFM)和MAL。计算MAL(ROM)的风险和性能参数。结果:2071例患者共报告2150例浆液性渗出液,包括1160例胸腔积液、929例腹膜积液和61例心包积液。其中男性742人,女性1329人。患者的年龄从不到1岁到95岁不等。样本体积从0.5毫升到2000毫升不等。有114例ND(5.32%)、1068例NFM(49.67%)、144例AUS(6.69%)、82例SFM(3.81%)和742例MAL(34.51%)。腺癌是最常见的浆液性MAL(91.50%)。ND、NFM、AUS、SFM和MAL的计算ROM分别为15.38%、24.26%、62.96%、79.16%和100%。敏感性、特异性、阳性预测值、阴性预测值和诊断准确率分别为68.04%、96.96%、96.35%、72.07%,结论:ISRSFC为每个类别提供了一致的报告术语和ROM,有助于临床相关性和管理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The Role of Novel Tiered Reporting System in Serous Fluid Cytology and Risk of Malignancy Assessment: A Retrospective Study in a Tertiary Care Center.

The Role of Novel Tiered Reporting System in Serous Fluid Cytology and Risk of Malignancy Assessment: A Retrospective Study in a Tertiary Care Center.

The Role of Novel Tiered Reporting System in Serous Fluid Cytology and Risk of Malignancy Assessment: A Retrospective Study in a Tertiary Care Center.

The Role of Novel Tiered Reporting System in Serous Fluid Cytology and Risk of Malignancy Assessment: A Retrospective Study in a Tertiary Care Center.

Background: Serous effusion cytology (SEC) reporting is important for the management of the cancer patient. The International System for Reporting Serous Fluid Cytology (ISRSFC) provides tiered reporting terminology to standardize practice, looking into the risk of malignancy (MAL) for each category. In this study, we have assessed the utility of the ISRSFC and reported our experience at a tertiary cancer center.

Materials and methods: Serous fluid cytology reported from January 2019 to December 2020 was categorized according to ISRSFC diagnostic categories: nondiagnostic (ND), negative for MAL (NFM), atypia of undetermined significance (AUS), suspicious for MAL (SFM), and MAL. The risk of MAL (ROM) and performance parameters were calculated.

Results: A total of 2150 serous effusions including 1160 pleural, 929 peritoneal, and 61 pericardial effusions from 2071 patients were reported. There were 742 males and 1329 females. The patient's age ranged from less than 1 yr to 95 years. The volume of the sample ranged from 0.5 ml to 2000 ml. There were 114 ND (5.32%), 1068 NFM (49.67%), 144 AUS (6.69%), 82 SFM (3.81%), and 742 MAL (34.51%) cases. Adenocarcinoma was the most common MAL involving serous fluids (91.50%). The calculated ROM was 15.38% for ND, 24.26% for NFM, 62.96% for AUS, 79.16% for SFM, and 100% for MAL. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and diagnostic accuracy were, respectively, 68.04%, 96.96%, 96.35%, 72.07%, and 81.33%.

Conclusion: ISRSFC provides consistent reporting terminology and the ROM for each category aids in clinical correlation and management.

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来源期刊
Journal of Cytology
Journal of Cytology MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
7.70%
发文量
34
审稿时长
46 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Cytology is the official Quarterly publication of the Indian Academy of Cytologists. It is in the 25th year of publication in the year 2008. The journal covers all aspects of diagnostic cytology, including fine needle aspiration cytology, gynecological and non-gynecological cytology. Articles on ancillary techniques, like cytochemistry, immunocytochemistry, electron microscopy, molecular cytopathology, as applied to cytological material are also welcome. The journal gives preference to clinically oriented studies over experimental and animal studies. The Journal would publish peer-reviewed original research papers, case reports, systematic reviews, meta-analysis, and debates.
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