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引用次数: 1
摘要
近年来,许多栽培和知名的药用真菌物种的学名发生了变化。然而,对这些具有重要经济意义的真菌的分类和命名工作的结果在应用研究中往往被忽视或忽视。学名的不正确使用可能会导致研究和全球药用蘑菇市场的不确定性。本文简要回顾了“涪陵”药用菌的分类和命名现状,并对生化学家、药剂师和商人正确使用“涪陵”药用菌的学名提出了建议。根据最近的分类结果和命名建议,将“涪陵”蘑菇命名为Wolfiporia extensa, W. cocos,特别是Poria cocos是不正确的,具有误导性;因此,建议接受Pachyma hoelen或Wolfiporia hoelen的名称。
What is the correct scientific name for "Fuling" medicinal mushroom?
In recent years, the scientific names of many cultivated and well-known medicinal fungal species have been changed. However, the results of taxonomic and nomenclature works on these economically important fungi are often overlooked or ignored in applied researches. The incorrect use of scientific names may cause uncertainty in research and in the global medicinal mushroom market. In this paper, we briefly review the current taxonomy and nomenclature of "Fuling" medicinal mushroom and make a proposal for biochemists, pharmacists and businessmen on the correct use of scientific names related to this species. Based on the recent taxonomic results and nomenclatural proposals, the use of the names Wolfiporia extensa, W. cocos and especially Poria cocos for the "Fuling" mushroom are incorrect and misleading; therefore, the acceptance of the names Pachyma hoelen or Wolfiporia hoelen is recommended.