在昆虫控制规划中管理与进口种群释放有关的利益攸关方关切。

IF 1.9 4区 农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES
C M Collins, A Michaelakis
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引用次数: 1

摘要

减少农药使用的承诺和新技术的开发正在重新引起人们对昆虫介导的害虫和病媒控制规划的兴趣。这些计划,连同保护和授粉的应用,导致活昆虫种群运输量的增加。在放生地点,可以通过使用在其他地方大量生产的当地基因型来减少对进口昆虫的担忧。其余合理的关切可能集中在人的因素(病媒行为或能力)和生态因素(相互作用的物种),在设计通讯材料时应加以预料。设计良好、与当地相关的沟通和参与材料是项目成功的重要组成部分。因此,在一个日益电子化的世界中,利益攸关方的参与对于减少感知到的和合理的问题影响规划成果的风险至关重要。在发布站点的经验可以帮助告知在运输路径的所有阶段有用的可访问信息的设计。对于跨国运输的昆虫,向特定的利益相关者(例如快递公司和边境当局)提供此类信息将减少延误的可能性,从而影响运输昆虫的质量和死亡率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Managing stakeholder concerns associated with releases of imported stock in insect control programmes.

A commitment to reducing pesticide use and the development of novel technologies are driving a renewed interest in insect-mediated pest and vector control programmes. Such programmes, along with conservation and pollination applications, lead to an increased transport volume of live insect stock. At release sites, concerns surrounding imported insects can be reduced by using local genotypes that have been mass-produced elsewhere. Remaining plausible concerns are likely to be centred on human factors (vector behaviour or capacity) and ecological factors (interacting species) and should be anticipated in the design of communication materials. Well-designed, locally relevant communication and engagement material is an important part of programme success. Stakeholder engagement is thus critical to reducing risks of perceived and plausible concerns affecting programme outcomes in an increasingly electronically connected world. Experience at release sites can help inform the design of accessible information useful at all stages of the transportation pathway. For transnationally transported insects, providing such information to specific stakeholders (e.g. courier companies and border authorities) will reduce the likelihood of delays, which can, in turn, affect the quality and mortality of the transported insects.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
审稿时长
>24 weeks
期刊介绍: The Scientific and Technical Review is a periodical publication containing scientific information that is updated constantly. The Review plays a significant role in fulfilling some of the priority functions of the OIE. This peer-reviewed journal contains in-depth studies devoted to current scientific and technical developments in animal health and veterinary public health worldwide, food safety and animal welfare. The Review benefits from the advice of an Advisory Editorial Board and a Scientific and Technical Committee composed of top scientists from across the globe.
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