功能障碍和认知障碍对中国老年人心理健康的影响

IF 2.1 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL WORK
Social Work in Health Care Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-07-06 DOI:10.1080/00981389.2022.2091080
Maitixirepu Jilili, Linping Liu
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引用次数: 3

摘要

抑郁和焦虑作为两种最常见的精神疾病,对老年人的生活质量构成了巨大的挑战。本研究以最新一期中国老年人健康与寿命纵向调查(CLHLS)的7721名老年人为样本,采用多因素logistic回归分析,探讨中国老年人心理健康与社会经济地位、身体功能障碍和认知障碍的关系。结果显示,在日常生活工具活动(IADL)残疾、认知障碍、经济紧张和独居的老年人中,抑郁、焦虑及其合并症明显更高。研究结果将为政策制定者、社会工作者和个人照护者制定必要的干预措施提供参考,以改善老年人的心理健康,促进成功老龄化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Examining the impact of functional disability and cognitive impairment on mental health of Chinese elderly.

Depression and anxiety, as the two most prevalent psychiatric disorders, pose a huge challenge to the quality of life of the elderly. Using a sample of 7,721 elderly from the latest Chinese Longitudinal Health and Longevity Survey (CLHLS), the present study intended to explore the association between mental health and socioeconomic status, physical functional disability, and cognitive impairment among Chinese elderly by adopting multivariate logistic regression analyses. The results revealed that depression, anxiety, and their comorbidity are significantly higher in the elderly with instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) disability, cognitive impairment, financial strain, and living alone. Findings of the study will provide implications for policymakers, social workers, and individual caregivers to develop necessary intervention measures to improve the mental health of the elderly and promote successful aging.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
9.10%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: Devoted to social work theory, practice, and administration in a wide variety of health care settings, this journal gives you the tools to improve your practice while keeping you up-to-date with the latest crucial information. Social Work in Health Care is edited by Gary Rosenberg, PhD, one of the most respected leaders in health social work. This creative, lively journal brings you the most important articles on research, leadership, clinical practice, management, education, collaborative relationships, social health policy, and ethical issues from the most respected experts in the field. The journal"s special issues comprehensively discuss a single pertinent health care theme.
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