25例感觉异常痛的临床特点及治疗。

IF 0.8 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Seide Karasel, Dua Cebeci
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:感觉异常痛症(NP)是一种神经性疾病,表现为背部的慢性瘙痒。本回顾性研究的目的是检查诊断为NP的患者的特征。方法:25例女性患者,年龄26 ~ 64岁(平均+-10.67岁;中位年龄47.17岁),以确定NP的脊髓或外周起源。结果:在影像学检查中,24%的患者出现病变,32%的患者出现关节病,56%的患者出现退行性变。皮肤症状与磁共振成像阳性无显著相关性(p=0.188)。患者的治疗方案基于物理治疗(44%)、局部注射(28%)、运动治疗(16%)或物理治疗和运动疗法(12%)。采用平均视觉模拟量表(VAS)对疼痛的主观测量进行验证,并使用“双神经性疼痛4”(DN4)问卷来筛选神经性疼痛。患者治疗前VAS评分为7分,治疗后VAS评分为2分。治疗前平均DN4评分为7分,治疗后平均DN4评分为2分。结论:NP是一种病因不明的罕见综合征。本研究旨在分析NP的临床特点及治疗方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Report on 25 Notalgia paresthetica cases: Clinical features and treatments.

Objectives: Notalgia paresthetica (NP) is a neuropathic condition that manifests as a chronic itch on the back. The aim of this retrospective study was to examine the characteristics of patients diagnosed with NP.

Methods: A total of 25 female patients, aged 26-64 years (mean+-10.67 years; median 47.17 years), were studied to determine the spinal or peripheral origin of NP.

Results: On radiological examination, discopathy was observed in 24% of the patients, arthrosis in 32%, and degeneration in 56%. There was no significant relationship found between dermatological symptoms and magnetic resonance imaging posi-tivity (p=0.188). The patients' treatment programs were based on either physical therapy (44%), local injection (28%), exercise therapy (16%), or physical therapy and kinesiotherapy (12%). Subjective measures for pain were validated with an average visual analog scale (VAS), and the 'Douleur Neuropathique 4' (DN4) questionnaire was used to screen for neuropathic pain. The VAS score of the patients before treatment was 7, and after treatment was 2. The mean DN4 score was 7 before treatment and 2 after treatment.

Conclusion: NP is a rare syndrome of unknown etiology. We aim in this study to analyse NP clinical properties and treatment.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
16.70%
发文量
22
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