使用助听器和人工耳蜗的人听力损失的直接医疗支出分析。

IF 0.7 Q4 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
Turkish Archives of Otorhinolaryngology Pub Date : 2022-09-01 Epub Date: 2022-11-15 DOI:10.4274/tao.2022.2022-4-3
Burcu Deniz, Canser Boz, Eyyup Kara, Rışvan Deniz, Yeşim Oruç, Melda Acar, Yetkin Zeki Yılmaz, Ahmet Ataş
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在调查与助听器相关的支出,并比较儿童和成人用户在支出方面的差异。方法:对助听器和人工耳蜗使用者进行初步问卷调查。研究共纳入178例患者,其中57.3%为助听器使用者,42.7%为人工耳蜗使用者,分为成人(第一组,50例)和儿童1<(第二组,123例)。结果:研究结果表明,个人将大约4.5%的年收入用于与听力损失相关的医疗支出。儿童用户的这一比例超过5%,成人用户的这一比例约为2.7%。此外,在所有保健支出指标中,成人用户的支出低于儿童的支出。结论:支持家庭预算用于公共医疗保险未涵盖的听力损失支出,将最大限度地减少残疾造成的经济问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Direct Health Expenditure Analysis Related to Hearing Loss in Individuals Using Hearing Aids and Cochlear Implants.

Direct Health Expenditure Analysis Related to Hearing Loss in Individuals Using Hearing Aids and Cochlear Implants.

Direct Health Expenditure Analysis Related to Hearing Loss in Individuals Using Hearing Aids and Cochlear Implants.

Direct Health Expenditure Analysis Related to Hearing Loss in Individuals Using Hearing Aids and Cochlear Implants.

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the expenditures related to hearing devices and compare the differences in expenditures in child and adult users.

Methods: A preliminary questionnaire was developed and conducted amongst hearing aid and cochlear implant users. A total of 178 patients (57.3% were hearing aid users, 42.7% were cochlear implant users) were included in the study and grouped as adults (first group, 50 patients), and children 1< (second group, 123 patients).

Results: The results of the study showed that individuals used approximately 4.5% of their annual income as health expenditure related to hearing loss. This rate was over 5% for child users, and about 2.7% for adult users. Moreover, the expenditure made by adult users was below the amount of expenditure made for children in all health expenditure indicators.

Conclusion: Supporting the family budget for hearing loss expenditures not covered by the public health insurance will minimize the financial problems caused by the disability.

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