韦氏成人智力量表-IV 认知能力指数:九个可能的四分测验的交替形式信度。

IF 1.7 4区 心理学
Catherine E Campbell, Edward D Rossini, Mia S Johnson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

韦氏成人智力量表(WAIS-IV)增加了一个新的解释层次,将十个标准分测验归入两个结构之一,即一般能力指数或认知能力指数(CPI)。CPI 是对信息处理效率的非智力测量,由两个工作记忆指数和两个处理速度指数分测验(DS、AR、CD、SS)组成。不过,每个指数都有一个补充分测验,可以用来代替标准分测验,从而产生了九种可能的 CPI 四分测验,但 70-90 岁的老年人除外。本研究的目的是测量九个备用 CPI 四元组的等效可靠性。使用 WAIS-IV 标准化数据显示,所有九个 CPI 四元组都具有极高的分测验等效可靠性(0.90 以上)。就神经心理学研究而言,所有九个 CPI 结构都可被视为可互换的、交替形式的综合信息处理效率测量。然而,还需要进行更多的研究,以确定它们在个体评估中的准确性,并测量九项 CPI 四元组的其他重要信度和预测建构效度特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-IV Cognitive Proficiency Index: alternate form reliability of the nine possible subtest tetrads.

The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS-IV) added a new interpretative level by assigning the ten standard subtests into one of two constructs, the General Ability Index or the Cognitive Proficiency Index (CPI). The CPI, inferred to be a non-intellective measure of information processing efficiency, is composed of the two Working Memory Index and the two Processing Speed Index subtests (DS, AR, CD, SS). However, each index has one supplemental subtest that can be used in place of a standard one, thereby creating nine possible CPI tetrads, except for senior adults 70-90. Measuring the equivalence reliability of the nine alternate CPI tetrads was the aim of this study. Using the WAIS-IV standardization data, it was shown that all nine CPI tetrads have exceptionally high subtest equivalence reliability (.90+). For neuropsychological research purposes, all nine CPI constructions can be considered interchangeable, alternate-form measures of composite information processing efficiency. However, more research is needed to establish their accuracy for individual assessment, as well as to measure the other important reliability and predictive construct validity characteristics of the nine CPI tetrads.

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来源期刊
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult
Applied Neuropsychology-Adult CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-PSYCHOLOGY
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11.80%
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