COVID-19 大流行对韩国胃癌筛查的影响:韩国全国癌症筛查调查(2017-2021 年)结果》。

IF 3.2 4区 医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Kyeongmin Lee, Mina Suh, Jae Kwan Jun, Kui Son Choi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:冠状病毒病 2019(COVID-19)大流行严重扰乱了全球癌症筛查服务。我们的目的是根据年龄、性别、家庭收入和居住地区来衡量 COVID-19 对胃癌筛查率的影响:我们分析了 2017 年至 2021 年韩国全国癌症筛查调查中 40-74 岁成人的数据。我们根据国家癌症筛查计划的建议,对两年内的胃癌筛查率和上一年的胃癌筛查率进行了评估。我们比较了 COVID-19 爆发前后的趋势:结果:在 COVID-19 爆发之前,胃癌筛查率在 2019 年之前几乎没有变化。COVID-19 爆发后,根据推荐的筛查率从 2019 年的 70.8% 降至 2020 年的 68.9%,一年的筛查率从 2019 年的 32.7% 降至 2020 年的 27.2%。然而,随着 COVID-19 在 2020 年后继续流行,按建议筛查率和一年胃癌筛查率均有所回升。虽然上消化道内镜筛查率也出现了类似的趋势,但上消化道系列筛查率却从 2020 年的 7.8% 降至 2021 年的 3.1%。在大流行期间,年轻成年人(40-49 岁)、居住在大都市地区和高收入人群的筛查率有所下降:结论:尽管在 COVID-19 大流行期间胃癌筛查率有所下降,但 2021 年胃癌筛查率激增。需要进一步开展研究,估算癌症筛查延迟对未来癌症相关死亡率的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Gastric Cancer Screening in South Korea: Results From the Korean National Cancer Screening Survey (2017-2021).

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Gastric Cancer Screening in South Korea: Results From the Korean National Cancer Screening Survey (2017-2021).

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Gastric Cancer Screening in South Korea: Results From the Korean National Cancer Screening Survey (2017-2021).

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Gastric Cancer Screening in South Korea: Results From the Korean National Cancer Screening Survey (2017-2021).

Purpose: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has significantly disrupted cancer screening services worldwide. We aimed to measure the impact of COVID-19 on gastric cancer screening rates based on age, sex, household income, and residential area.

Materials and methods: We analyzed data from the Korean National Cancer Screening Survey from 2017 to 2021 for adults aged 40-74 years. We evaluated the gastric cancer screening rate within two years in accordance with the National Cancer Screening Program protocol recommendations and that within the previous year. We compared the trends in the pre- and post-COVID-19 outbreak periods.

Results: Before the COVID-19 outbreak, there was little change in the gastric cancer screening rates until 2019. After the COVID-19 outbreak, the screening rate as per recommendation decreased from 70.8% in 2019 to 68.9% in 2020 and that for one year decreased from 32.7% in 2019 to 27.2% in 2020. However, as the COVID-19 pandemic continued after 2020, both gastric cancer screening rates as per recommendations and for one year rebounded. Although a similar trend was observed for the upper endoscopy screening rate, the upper gastrointestinal series screening rate decreased from 7.8% in 2020 to 3.1% in 2021. During the pandemic, the screening rate decreased among younger adults (40-49), those residing in metropolitan regions, and those with high incomes.

Conclusions: Despite a decline in gastric cancer screening rate during the COVID-19 pandemic, the rate surged in 2021. Further studies are needed to estimate the impact of cancer screening delays on future cancer-related mortalities.

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来源期刊
Journal of Gastric Cancer
Journal of Gastric Cancer Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Cancer Research
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
12.00%
发文量
36
期刊介绍: The Journal of Gastric Cancer (J Gastric Cancer) is an international peer-reviewed journal. Each issue carries high quality clinical and translational researches on gastric neoplasms. Editorial Board of J Gastric Cancer publishes original articles on pathophysiology, molecular oncology, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of gastric cancer as well as articles on dietary control and improving the quality of life for gastric cancer patients. J Gastric Cancer includes case reports, review articles, how I do it articles, editorials, and letters to the editor.
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