COVID-19 与营养:官方建议摘要。

IF 0.4 4区 医学 Q4 NUTRITION & DIETETICS
Topics in Clinical Nutrition Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2022-06-22 DOI:10.1097/TIN.0000000000000286
Paraskevi Detopoulou, Christina Tsouma, Vassilios Papamikos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

医学营养疗法可能在 COVID-19 大流行中发挥关键作用。鉴于错误信息的传播,本综述整理并总结了有关 COVID-19 的营养建议,为卫生专业人员提供参考指南。其中包括来自国际、美国、亚洲、欧洲、加拿大和澳大利亚的 19 项官方建议,内容涉及:(i) 哺乳;(ii) 隔离期间的营养;(iii) 高危人群的营养;(iv) 在家恢复期间的营养;(v) 住院期间的营养。鼓励母乳喂养,并强调在检疫期间补充水分和采用健康饮食的作用。老年人和/或合并症患者应检查是否营养不良,并遵循健康的饮食习惯。对于在家康复的患者,应确保水分、蛋白质和能量的摄入。对于住院患者,建议尽早喂食,优先考虑肠道途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

COVID-19 and Nutrition: Summary of Official Recommendations.

COVID-19 and Nutrition: Summary of Official Recommendations.

Medical nutrition therapy may have a key role in the COVID-19 pandemic. Given the spread of misinformation, the present review organizes and summarizes nutrition recommendations regarding COVID-19, serving as a reference guide for health professionals. Nineteen official recommendations were included of international, US, Asian, European, Canadian, and Australian origin on (i) lactation, (ii) nutrition during quarantine, (iii) nutrition in high-risk groups, (iv) nutrition for recovery at home, and (v) nutrition in hospital. Breastfeeding is encouraged, and the role of hydration and the adoption of a healthy diet during quarantine are emphasized. Older people and/or people with comorbidities should be checked for malnutrition and follow a healthy diet. For patients recovering at home, hydration, protein, and energy intake should be ensured. For hospitalized patients, early feeding with a priority on enteral route is recommended.

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来源期刊
Topics in Clinical Nutrition
Topics in Clinical Nutrition NUTRITION & DIETETICS-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
20.00%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: ​​Topics in Clinical Nutrition (TICN) is a peer-reviewed, quarterly journal designed as a resource for the continuing education and clinical practice of dietitians and nutritionists. Each issue addresses topics of interest primarily to dietitians and nutritionists, students and interns in professional training programs and other health care personnel involved in the nutritional care of patients. Articles include translational research reports (work that applies new knowledge to practical effect), practice projects, evidence-based literature reviews, case studies and book reviews, and articles that highlight education theory and applied research which share the tools and techniques of nutrition and dietetics education.
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