应用人工智能监控社交媒体COVID-19数据的伦理考虑

IF 4.2 3区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Minds and Machines Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-08-25 DOI:10.1007/s11023-022-09610-0
Lidia Flores, Sean D Young
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引用次数: 3

摘要

2019冠状病毒病大流行及其相关政策(如居家隔离令和保持社交距离令)增加了人们对社交媒体等数字技术的使用。反过来,研究人员利用人工智能来分析社交媒体数据,以进行公共卫生监测。例如,通过机器学习和自然语言处理,他们监控了社交媒体数据,以检查公众的知识和行为。本文探讨了使用人工智能监控社交媒体以了解公众对COVID-19的看法和行为的伦理考虑,包括人工智能驱动方法的潜在风险和收益。重要的是,研究人员和伦理委员会有责任确保研究人员遵守尊重个人、仁慈和正义的伦理原则,从而推动科学向前发展,同时确保公共安全和对这一过程的信心。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ethical Considerations in the Application of Artificial Intelligence to Monitor Social Media for COVID-19 Data.

The COVID-19 pandemic and its related policies (e.g., stay at home and social distancing orders) have increased people's use of digital technology, such as social media. Researchers have, in turn, utilized artificial intelligence to analyze social media data for public health surveillance. For example, through machine learning and natural language processing, they have monitored social media data to examine public knowledge and behavior. This paper explores the ethical considerations of using artificial intelligence to monitor social media to understand the public's perspectives and behaviors surrounding COVID-19, including potential risks and benefits of an AI-driven approach. Importantly, investigators and ethics committees have a role in ensuring that researchers adhere to ethical principles of respect for persons, beneficence, and justice in a way that moves science forward while ensuring public safety and confidence in the process.

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来源期刊
Minds and Machines
Minds and Machines 工程技术-计算机:人工智能
CiteScore
12.60
自引率
2.70%
发文量
30
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Minds and Machines, affiliated with the Society for Machines and Mentality, serves as a platform for fostering critical dialogue between the AI and philosophical communities. With a focus on problems of shared interest, the journal actively encourages discussions on the philosophical aspects of computer science. Offering a global forum, Minds and Machines provides a space to debate and explore important and contentious issues within its editorial focus. The journal presents special editions dedicated to specific topics, invites critical responses to previously published works, and features review essays addressing current problem scenarios. By facilitating a diverse range of perspectives, Minds and Machines encourages a reevaluation of the status quo and the development of new insights. Through this collaborative approach, the journal aims to bridge the gap between AI and philosophy, fostering a tradition of critique and ensuring these fields remain connected and relevant.
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