[父母社会化目标与青少年生活满意度的关系]。

Q4 Medicine
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2022-01-01
András Láng, Melinda Pohárnok
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和目的:与父母分离和寻找自我认同是青春期最重要的任务之一。为了成功地完成这些任务,父母和家庭的支持是必不可少的。父母社会化目标是一套价值观,一方面为青少年提供认同,另一方面又影响亲子关系。父母社会化目标通过认同和关系过程与青少年生活满意度相关。在本研究中,我们调查了青少年父母社会化目标的组织。另一方面,我们想揭示父母社会化目标与青少年生活满意度之间的潜在联系。方法:98个双亲生父母家庭和青少年(男51名,女47名)参与了我们的研究。父母双方都完成了一份关于父母社会化目标的问卷。我们还使用问卷调查让青少年报告他们对生活的满意度。结果:母亲和父亲在相互依赖方面的社会化目标构成了两个组成部分。这两个组成部分分别被称为服从导向的父母目标和其他导向的父母目标。母亲和父亲在独立方面的社会化目标形成了以父母为基础的两个组成部分。我们将这些组成部分标记为母亲身份导向的养育目标和父亲身份导向的养育目标。青少年对生活的满意度与顺从型父母教养目标正相关。结论:讨论了青少年与家庭关系的年龄相关特征。服从导向的父母目标与青少年生活满意度之间意想不到的积极联系,可以通过关注与青春期(身份发展)、父母(父母实践)和家庭(家庭关系图式)相关的概念来解决。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Relationship between parental socialization goals and adolescents' satisfaction with life].

Background and aims: Separation from parents and finding an identity are among the most important tasks of adolescence. To successfully solve these tasks parental and family support are essential. Parental socialization goals are a set of values that offers adolescents to identify with on the one hand and affects the parent-child relationship on the other hand. Through identification and relational processes, parental socialization goals could be related to adolescents' satisfaction with life. In our study, we investigated the organization of parental socialization goals in parents of adolescents. On the other hand, we wanted to reveal the potential link between parental socialization goals and adolescents' satisfaction with life.

Method: Ninety-eight families with two biological parents and adolescents (51 boys and 47 girls) participated in our study. Both parents completed a questionnaire on parental socialization goals. We also used a questionnaire to have adolescents report their satisfaction with life.

Results: Maternal and paternal socialization goals with regard to interdependence formed two components. The two components were labelled obedience-oriented parenting goals and other-oriented parenting goals. Maternal and paternal socialization goals with regard to independence formed two components based on the person of the parent. We labelled these components maternal identity-oriented parenting goals and paternal identity-oriented parenting goals. Adolescents' satisfaction with life positively correlated with obedience-oriented parenting goals.

Conclusions: Results are discussed with regard to age-relevant characteristics of the relationship between adolescents and their families. The unexpected positive link between obedience-oriented parenting goals and adolescents' satis faction with life can be solved with a focus on concepts relevant to adolescence (identity development), parenting (parenting practices), and family (family relational schemata).

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来源期刊
Psychiatria Hungarica
Psychiatria Hungarica Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
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