家访预防儿童虐待复发的有效性:系统回顾与荟萃分析。

Q3 Medicine
Child Health Nursing Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-28 DOI:10.4094/chnr.2022.28.1.41
Kyeongji Han, Sumi Oh
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的:本研究旨在探讨针对虐待儿童父母的家访项目在预防儿童虐待复发方面的效果。方法:检索主要数据库(Ovid-Medline、PubMed、Cochrane Library、CINAHL、RISS)。使用Review Manager 5.2软件进行meta分析,测量虐待频率。效应量采用比值比(ORs)测量。结果:六项研究被纳入分析,其中没有一项是在韩国进行的。荟萃分析显示,实施家访计划后,儿童虐待复发的风险显著降低(OR=0.45, 95%可信区间[CI]=0.29-0.68)。护士是最常见的干预提供者。结论:应该为已经发生虐待的家庭提供家访计划,以防止虐待的再次发生,并营造一个儿童可以安全生活的家庭环境。由于韩国的儿童虐待率正在上升,因此需要进一步研究制定和实施家访计划,其中护士在防止儿童虐待再次发生方面发挥主要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The effectiveness of home visiting programs for the prevention of child maltreatment recurrence at home: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

The effectiveness of home visiting programs for the prevention of child maltreatment recurrence at home: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

The effectiveness of home visiting programs for the prevention of child maltreatment recurrence at home: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

The effectiveness of home visiting programs for the prevention of child maltreatment recurrence at home: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Purpose: This systematic review aimed to investigate the effectiveness of home visiting programs targeting parents who have maltreated their children on the prevention of child maltreatment recurrence.

Methods: Major databases were searched (Ovid-Medline, PubMed, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, and RISS). The frequency of maltreatment was measured for the meta-analysis, which was conducted using Review Manager 5.2 software. The effect size was measured using odds ratios (ORs).

Results: Six studies were included in the analysis, none of which were conducted in South Korea. The meta-analysis demonstrated that the risk of child maltreatment recurrence significantly decreased after a home visiting program was implemented (OR=0.45, 95% confidence interval [CI]=0.29-0.68). Nurses were the most common intervention providers.

Conclusion: Home visiting programs should be provided for families in which maltreatment has already occurred to prevent the recurrence of maltreatment and foster a home environment in which children can live safely. Since the rate of child maltreatment in Korea is increasing, further research is needed to develop and implement home visiting programs in which nurses play a major role in preventing the recurrence of child maltreatment.

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来源期刊
Child Health Nursing Research
Child Health Nursing Research Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
30
审稿时长
7 weeks
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