商品6-植酸酶对肉仔鸡生长性能、骨矿物质含量和饲料消化率的影响

IF 1.8 4区 农林科学 Q2 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE
Maki Shimeno, Yasushi Hashimoto, Aya Yanagawa, Mai Yamamoto, Teruhiro Yorozuya, Lode Nollet, Chisato Yonemochi
{"title":"商品6-植酸酶对肉仔鸡生长性能、骨矿物质含量和饲料消化率的影响","authors":"Maki Shimeno,&nbsp;Yasushi Hashimoto,&nbsp;Aya Yanagawa,&nbsp;Mai Yamamoto,&nbsp;Teruhiro Yorozuya,&nbsp;Lode Nollet,&nbsp;Chisato Yonemochi","doi":"10.2141/jpsa.0210010","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We evaluated the effects of 6-phytases on the growth performance of broilers (UK Chunky) under the recommended supplier-application dosage of each phytase. A nutritionally sufficient standard diet was administered as the base diets in the positive control feed. The diet in the negative control feed was designed by reducing total phosphorous, non-phytate phosphorus, and calcium by 0.1% to evaluate the effect of the nutrient restriction on broilers. Four 6-phytases were added to negative control feeds at the level of the recommended dosage of each product to compare the effect of phytases on broiler technical performance, tibia ash, and feed digestibility. Nine hundred one-day-old broiler chicks (males and females) were distributed in a completely randomized design composed of six treatments and three replicates of 50 chicks each. Chicks were fed <i>ad libitum</i> for 49 days. Body weight gain and feed intake were recorded on days 21 and 49, tibia ash was measured on day 21, and apparent ileal digestibility of dry matter, crude protein, and total phosphorus were analyzed on day 49. Birds reared with test feeds supplemented with phytase showed higher body weight gain and feed intake compared to those of the negative control birds. No significant differences in traits were observed among different phytase treatments. Similarly, the percentage of tibia ash increased when phytase was supplemented, resulting in higher bone levels compared to that of the positive control. The apparent ileal digestibility of crude protein and total phosphorus was enhanced by supplementing negative control diets with phytases.</p>","PeriodicalId":16883,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Poultry Science","volume":"59 1","pages":"86-89"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/b5/b8/59_86.PMC8791778.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Evaluation of Commercial 6-Phytases on Growth Performance, Bone Mineral Content, and Feed Digestibility of Broiler Chicks.\",\"authors\":\"Maki Shimeno,&nbsp;Yasushi Hashimoto,&nbsp;Aya Yanagawa,&nbsp;Mai Yamamoto,&nbsp;Teruhiro Yorozuya,&nbsp;Lode Nollet,&nbsp;Chisato Yonemochi\",\"doi\":\"10.2141/jpsa.0210010\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>We evaluated the effects of 6-phytases on the growth performance of broilers (UK Chunky) under the recommended supplier-application dosage of each phytase. A nutritionally sufficient standard diet was administered as the base diets in the positive control feed. The diet in the negative control feed was designed by reducing total phosphorous, non-phytate phosphorus, and calcium by 0.1% to evaluate the effect of the nutrient restriction on broilers. Four 6-phytases were added to negative control feeds at the level of the recommended dosage of each product to compare the effect of phytases on broiler technical performance, tibia ash, and feed digestibility. Nine hundred one-day-old broiler chicks (males and females) were distributed in a completely randomized design composed of six treatments and three replicates of 50 chicks each. Chicks were fed <i>ad libitum</i> for 49 days. Body weight gain and feed intake were recorded on days 21 and 49, tibia ash was measured on day 21, and apparent ileal digestibility of dry matter, crude protein, and total phosphorus were analyzed on day 49. Birds reared with test feeds supplemented with phytase showed higher body weight gain and feed intake compared to those of the negative control birds. No significant differences in traits were observed among different phytase treatments. Similarly, the percentage of tibia ash increased when phytase was supplemented, resulting in higher bone levels compared to that of the positive control. The apparent ileal digestibility of crude protein and total phosphorus was enhanced by supplementing negative control diets with phytases.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16883,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Poultry Science\",\"volume\":\"59 1\",\"pages\":\"86-89\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/b5/b8/59_86.PMC8791778.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Poultry Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2141/jpsa.0210010\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Poultry Science","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2141/jpsa.0210010","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了6-植酸酶在推荐供试剂量下对肉仔鸡生长性能的影响。阳性对照饲料以营养充足的标准日粮作为基础日粮。负对照饲粮通过降低0.1%的总磷、非植酸磷和钙来评价营养限制对肉仔鸡的影响。在阴性对照饲料中按推荐用量水平添加4种6-植酸酶,比较植酸酶对肉鸡技术性能、胫骨灰分和饲料消化率的影响。试验选用1日龄肉鸡900只(公母),采用完全随机设计,分为6个处理,3个重复,每个重复50只鸡。雏鸡自由饲喂49 d。第21天和第49天分别记录体增重和采食量,第21天测定胫骨灰分,第49天测定干物质、粗蛋白质和总磷的表观回肠消化率。试验饲料中添加植酸酶的雏鸟的增重和采食量均高于阴性对照。不同植酸酶处理间各性状无显著差异。同样,当补充植酸酶时,胫骨灰分的百分比增加,导致骨骼水平高于阳性对照。阴性对照饲粮中添加植酸酶可提高粗蛋白质和总磷的表观回肠消化率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Evaluation of Commercial 6-Phytases on Growth Performance, Bone Mineral Content, and Feed Digestibility of Broiler Chicks.

Evaluation of Commercial 6-Phytases on Growth Performance, Bone Mineral Content, and Feed Digestibility of Broiler Chicks.

We evaluated the effects of 6-phytases on the growth performance of broilers (UK Chunky) under the recommended supplier-application dosage of each phytase. A nutritionally sufficient standard diet was administered as the base diets in the positive control feed. The diet in the negative control feed was designed by reducing total phosphorous, non-phytate phosphorus, and calcium by 0.1% to evaluate the effect of the nutrient restriction on broilers. Four 6-phytases were added to negative control feeds at the level of the recommended dosage of each product to compare the effect of phytases on broiler technical performance, tibia ash, and feed digestibility. Nine hundred one-day-old broiler chicks (males and females) were distributed in a completely randomized design composed of six treatments and three replicates of 50 chicks each. Chicks were fed ad libitum for 49 days. Body weight gain and feed intake were recorded on days 21 and 49, tibia ash was measured on day 21, and apparent ileal digestibility of dry matter, crude protein, and total phosphorus were analyzed on day 49. Birds reared with test feeds supplemented with phytase showed higher body weight gain and feed intake compared to those of the negative control birds. No significant differences in traits were observed among different phytase treatments. Similarly, the percentage of tibia ash increased when phytase was supplemented, resulting in higher bone levels compared to that of the positive control. The apparent ileal digestibility of crude protein and total phosphorus was enhanced by supplementing negative control diets with phytases.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of Poultry Science
Journal of Poultry Science AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
13.30%
发文量
26
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Poultry Science will publish original reports and reviews which either make an original contribution to fundamental science or are of obvious application to the industry. Subjects which are covered include: breeding and genetics, nutrition and feeds, physiology, reproduction, immunology, behavior, environmental science, management and housing welfare, processing and products, and health in poultry. Submission of original articles to the Journal is open to all poultry researchers. The review articles are invited papers written by international outstanding researchers. Articles will be published in English, American style.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信