[关节镜检查在踝关节关节炎诊治中的作用]。

4区 医学 Q2 Medicine
Unfallchirurg Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-18 DOI:10.1007/s00113-021-01133-0
Christoph Lampert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

踝关节关节炎的关节镜治疗是非常有限的,仅适用于早期阶段的关节炎与撞击,严格定位形式和更多的年轻患者。关节镜检查最重要的目的是通过去除骨突起(背侧和腹侧)和广泛的滑膜切除术并清创来改善踝关节的活动范围。如果关节间隙狭窄至小于2 mm和/或关节错位,应非常谨慎地考虑关节镜的适应症。这与狭窄的局部无关,特别是如果整个关节受到影响。如有必要,关节镜检查可作为转换截骨术病例的额外干预,以改善ROM。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[The role of arthroscopy in diagnostics and treatment of arthritis of the ankle joint].

The arthroscopic treatment of arthritis of the ankle joint is very limited and is only indicated for early stages of arthritis with impingement, strictly localized forms and more for young patients. The most important aim of arthroscopy is to improve the range of motion (ROM) of the ankle by removal of bony projections (dorsal and ventral) and an extensive synovectomy with debridement. In cases of narrowing of the joint space to less than 2 mm and/or malalignment, the indications for arthroscopy should be considered very cautiously. This is independent of the localization of the narrowing, especially if the complete joint is affected. If necessary, arthroscopy can then be carried out as an additional intervention in cases of conversion osteotomy in order to improve the ROM.

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来源期刊
Unfallchirurg
Unfallchirurg 医学-急救医学
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
69
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Der Unfallchirurg is an internationally recognised publication organ. The journal deals with all aspects of accident surgery and reconstruction surgery and serves the continuing medical education of surgeons and accident surgeons with own practices and those working in hospitals. Practically-oriented works provide an overview on selected topics and offer the reader a summary of current findings from all fields of accident surgery. Besides the imparting of relevant background knowledge, the focus is on the assessment of scientific findings under consideration of practical experience. The reader is given concrete recommendations for his/her practical work.
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