污名化与接受之间:1950-1970年西德的糖尿病公务员。

IF 0.2 4区哲学 Q4 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE

NTM Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2022-02-15 DOI:10.1007/s00048-022-00325-y

Livia Prüll

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引用次数: 0

摘要

自20世纪80年代以来，病人的病史丰富了医学史。但在某些时期和主题上，特别是在与西德医学史相关的主题上，仍存在研究空白。本文论述了患者、非专业人员和医疗顾问(糖尿病专家)为使糖尿病患者获得公务员就业(Verbeamtung)所作的努力。值得注意的是，这一成功依赖于调解人的活动，他们将患者的利益转化并传达给整个社会。这一胜利与糖尿病患者生活的其他领域的类似举措一致，包括性和生活方式管理。因此，为糖尿病患者实现公务员就业的努力是一项更广泛的倡议的组成部分，该倡议改变了疾病的形象，促进了糖尿病患者融入西德社会。

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Between Stigmatization and Acceptance: Diabetic Patients as Civil Servants in West Germany, 1950-1970.

Patient history has enriched medical history since about the 1980s. But there are still research gaps in certain periods and themes, especially in topics related to the medical history of West Germany. This paper deals with the efforts of patients, lay persons, and medical advisors (diabetologists) to enable diabetics to secure employment as civil servants (Verbeamtung). Attention will be payed to the fact that this success relied on the activities of mediators, who translated and conveyed the patients' interests to society at large. This victory was concordant with similar initiatives in other fields of the diabetic life, including sexuality and lifestyle management. Therefore, efforts to achieve civil servant employment for diabetic patients were constitutive of a broader initiative that changed the image of the disease and promoted the integration of diabetic patients into West German society.

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NTM HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE-

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0.70

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0.00%

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