[秘鲁渔业部门一家公司COVID-19职业安全和健康管理]。

Q4 Medicine
Daniel Anderson Solorzano-Aquino, Williams Esteward Castillo-Martínez, Guillermo Segundo Miñan Olivos, Wilson Daniel Símpalo-López
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评价秘鲁某渔业企业COVID-19职业安全卫生管理情况方法:以职业安全卫生管理为自变量,定义为COVID-19防控措施的实施情况。因变量定义为新冠肺炎确诊病例数和检测阳性率。我们采用了前(实施阶段)和后测试(实施阶段之后)研究设计。我们进行了非参数推理分析,以确定任何显著的前后测试差异和变量之间的任何关联。结果:该公司启动了一项战略,通过使用血清学测试来检测阳性病例。在第一阶段,进行了2329次检测,阳性率为71%。实施防控措施后,2020年8月的阳性率降至15.65%,有统计学意义的下降(结论:这项职业安全卫生干预措施显著降低了秘鲁渔业部门这组工人的COVID-19病例数和阳性率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Occupational safety and health management of COVID-19 at a company in the Peruvian fishing sector].

Objective: To evaluate the occupational safety and health management of COVID-19 at a company in the Peruvian fishing sector Methods: The independent variable was occupational safety and health management, defined as the implementation of preventive and control measures in response to COVID-19. The dependent variable was defined as the number of detected COVID-19 cases and test positivity rate. We used a pre- (implementation phase) and post-test (following the implementation phase) study design. We performed a non-parametric inferential analysis to identify any significant pre- and post-test differences and any associations between the variables.

Results: The company initiated a strategy to detect positive cases through the use of serological tests. During the first stage, 2329 tests were conducted, yielding a positivity rate of 71%. Once prevention and control actions were implemented, the positivity rate in August 2020 had decreased to 15.65%,, a statistically significant decrease (p<0.05), as well as its relationship to the measures implemented.

Conclusions: This occupational safety and health intervention significantly reduced the number of COVID-19 cases and positivity rate in this group of workers in the Peruvian fishing sector.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
审稿时长
20 weeks
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