康德论远程工作:道德辩护。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-11-20 DOI:10.1007/s40926-021-00189-7
Fausto Corvino
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在这篇文章中,我坚持认为,当雇主可以将员工从办公室的空间限制中解放出来而不会招致不可承受的经济损失时,不给予员工远程工作的可能性在道德上是错误的,因为这违反了康德绝对命令的人性表述。因此,本文旨在考虑到新冠肺炎大流行后收集的一系列经验证据,为康德式商业伦理的发展做出贡献。我首先讨论了康德关于有意义工作的概念,并解释了为什么在Covid-19大流行之前,由于存在对远程工作的偏见,办公室自由问题没有被赋予规范性的相关性。然后,我介绍了一个康德的论点来为远程工作辩护,并继续讨论两个反对意见。第一个反对意见是,远程工作可以很好地提高生产力,但它在创新和培训新员工方面产生了问题。第二个反对意见是,远程工作阻碍了而不是促进了有意义的工作,因为它剥夺了员工的社会关系,抑制了工作场所的认同感。最后,我解释了为什么这两种反对意见都没有破坏规范性论点,即只要符合“可承受的成本”条款,就应该允许工人远程工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kant on Remote Working: a Moral Defence.

In this article I maintain that when employers could free workers from the space constraint of the office without incurring unbearable economic losses, it is morally wrong not to grant workers the possibility to work remotely, as this violates the humanity formulation of Kant's categorical imperative. The article therefore aims to contribute to the development of Kantian business ethics, taking into account a series of empirical evidence gathered in the wake of the Covid-19 pandemic. I firstly discuss the Kantian concept of meaningful work and explain why, due to a prejudice that existed with respect to remote work before the Covid-19 pandemic, the issue of freedom from the office was not given normative relevance. I then introduce a Kantian argument in defence of remote work and proceed to discuss two objections. The first objection is that remote work may well foster productivity, but it creates problems in terms of innovation and training of new staff. The second objection is that remote work hinders rather than fosters meaningful work because it deprives employees of social relations and inhibits workplace identity. I conclude by explaining why neither objection undermines the normative argument that workers should be allowed to work remotely as long as the "bearable costs" clause is met.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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