面对冲突的日常生活:Sumud作为巴勒斯坦的空间日常实践。

IF 2.3 3区 社会学 Q1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Jan Busse
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引用次数: 1

摘要

通过与巴勒斯坦sumud(阿拉伯语:坚定)的经验案例的接触,本文重点关注冲突环境中日常生活的社会和政治影响。本文提出了冲突的另一种观点,认为关注冲突环境中的日常生活常态以及这种常态如何改变冲突动态也很重要。因此,与日常生活的常态与暴力冲突之间存在对立的假设相反,本文认为日常生活并没有被打乱,而是在面对冲突时也在继续,它只需要适应它。本文将以Stephen Lubkemann的“文化脚本生活项目”概念为基础,展示如何在日常环境中展开追求常规生活的尝试,以逃避主要的冲突/抵抗框架。除了sumud作为一种个人实践外,本文还强调了这一概念在巴勒斯坦民族主义背景下所承担的更广泛的社会和政治作用。为了说明这一论点,本文将sumud视为一种空间日常实践,其主要目的是在面对以色列占领时实现文化脚本化的生活项目。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Everyday life in the face of conflict: Sumud as a spatial quotidian practice in Palestine.

By drawing from the engagement with the empirical case of sumud (Arabic: steadfastness) in Palestine, this article focuses on the social and political implications of everyday life in conflict settings. Proposing an alternative perspective on conflicts, this article argues that it is important also to focus on normalcy of everyday life in conflict settings and how this transforms conflict dynamics. Hence, contrary to the assumption that there is an opposition between the normalcy of everyday life and violent conflicts, this article argues that everyday life is not disrupted but that it goes on also in the face of conflicts, it only has to adapt to it. Building on Stephen Lubkemann's concept of 'culturally scripted life projects', this article will show how the attempt to pursue a regular life unfolds in an everyday setting in order to escape the predominant conflict/resistance frame. In addition to sumud as an individual practice this article highlights the broader social and political role this concept assumes in the context of Palestinian nationalism. In order to illustrate this argument, this article presents sumud as a spatial quotidian practice which is primarily aimed at realising culturally scripted life project in the face of the Israeli occupation.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
5.90%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: JIRD is an independent and internationally peer-reviewed journal in international relations and international political economy. It publishes articles on contemporary world politics and the global political economy from a variety of methodologies and approaches. The journal, whose history goes back to 1984, has been established to encourage scholarly publications by authors coming from Central/Eastern Europe. Open to all scholars since its refoundation in the late 1990s, yet keeping this initial aim, it applied a rigorous peer-review system and became the official journal of the Central and East European International Studies Association (CEEISA). JIRD seeks original manuscripts that provide theoretically informed empirical analyses of issues in international relations and international political economy, as well as original theoretical or conceptual analyses.
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