德国非医疗从业人员的教育--专科学校课程科目分析。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2021-12-13 DOI:10.1007/s10354-021-00896-w
Lea Hoffmeister, Jutta Huebner, Christian Keinki, Karsten Muenstedt
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在德国,非医疗从业人员(NMPs;德语:Heilpraktiker)提供广泛的补充和替代(CAM)方法。我们的目的是从基础(医学)培训和高级教育的角度来描述德国非执业医师学校的特点。通过系统性的网络搜索,我们找到了 165 所国家执业医师学校。由于非执业医师在开业前必须参加医学委员会的考试,而考试只测试他们的常规医学知识,因此学校几乎不包括 CAM 方法的培训。只有少数学校在其 NMP 培训中提供 CAM 方法教育。虽然非执业医师协会制定了非执业医师教育的要求,但 83.0%(137/165)的学校没有达到这些要求。患者和医生应该意识到缺乏培训以及由此带来的风险,例如对身体的伤害、延误必要的治疗以及与传统药物的相互作用。取消非药物治疗师职业可能是一个合理的步骤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Education of non-medical practitioners in Germany-an analysis of course subjects of specialized schools.

In Germany, non-medical practitioners (NMPs; in German: Heilpraktiker) offer a broad range of complementary and alternative (CAM) methods. Our aim was to characterize schools for NMPs in Germany in terms of basic (medical) training and advanced education. We found 165 schools for NMPs in a systematic web-based search. As the medical board examination NMPs must take before building a practice exclusively tests their knowledge in conventional medicine, schools hardly include training in CAM methods. Only few schools offered education on CAM methods in their NMP training. Although NMP associations framed requirements for NMP education, 83.0% (137/165) of schools did not meet these requirements. Patients and physicians should be aware of the lack of training and consequent risks, such as harm to the body, delay of necessary treatment, and interaction with conventional drugs. Disestablishing the profession of NMPs might be a reasonable step.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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