Hannah Gibbs, Rishabh Sethia, Patrick I McConnell, Jennifer H Aldrink, Toshiharu Shinoka, Kent Williams, Kris R Jatana
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Survival of Toddler with Aortoesophageal Fistula after Button Battery Ingestion.
Button batteries (BBs) are found in many households and are a source of esophageal foreign body in the pediatric population. Upon ingestion, significant caustic injury can occur within 2 hours leading to tissue damage and severe, potentially fatal sequelae. Aortoesophageal fistula (AEF) is a rare complication that nearly always results in mortality. We report a rare case of a toddler who developed an AEF after BB ingestion and survived following staged aortic repair. There should be a high index of suspicion for this complication with the history of BB ingestion and presence of hematemesis, hemoptysis, or melena.