在后新冠疫情时代,非法野生动物贸易是最严重的贩运形式吗?

IF 3.1 Q1 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Crime Science Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-09-13 DOI:10.1186/s40163-021-00154-9
J Sean Doody, Joan A Reid, Klejdis Bilali, Jennifer Diaz, Nichole Mattheus
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管野生动物贩运具有巨大影响,但与人口贩运、毒品贩运和武器贩运相比,对利润、成本和犯罪严重性的比较始终将野生动物贩运列为较低级别。利用已发表的文献和时事,我们认为,当在新冠肺炎和其他由野生动物传播的人畜共患疾病的背景下正确看待时,野生动物贩运是成本最高、可能也是最严重的贩运形式。我们的综合报告应该提高人们对野生动物贩运对人类的严重性的认识,从而促使做出战略政策决定,促进刑事司法举措和资源,以打击野生动物贩运。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

In the post-COVID-19 era, is the illegal wildlife trade the most serious form of trafficking?

In the post-COVID-19 era, is the illegal wildlife trade the most serious form of trafficking?

In the post-COVID-19 era, is the illegal wildlife trade the most serious form of trafficking?

Despite the immense impact of wildlife trafficking, comparisons of the profits, costs, and seriousness of crime consistently rank wildlife trafficking lower relative to human trafficking, drug trafficking and weapons trafficking. Using the published literature and current events, we make the case, when properly viewed within the context of COVID-19 and other zoonotic diseases transmitted from wildlife, that wildlife trafficking is the most costly and perhaps the most serious form of trafficking. Our synthesis should raise awareness of the seriousness of wildlife trafficking for humans, thereby inducing strategic policy decisions that boost criminal justice initiatives and resources to combat wildlife trafficking.

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来源期刊
Crime Science
Crime Science Social Sciences-Cultural Studies
CiteScore
11.90
自引率
8.20%
发文量
12
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: Crime Science is an international, interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed journal with an applied focus. The journal''s main focus is on research articles and systematic reviews that reflect the growing cooperation among a variety of fields, including environmental criminology, economics, engineering, geography, public health, psychology, statistics and urban planning, on improving the detection, prevention and understanding of crime and disorder. Crime Science will publish theoretical articles that are relevant to the field, for example, approaches that integrate theories from different disciplines. The goal of the journal is to broaden the scientific base for the understanding, analysis and control of crime and disorder. It is aimed at researchers, practitioners and policy-makers with an interest in crime reduction. It will also publish short contributions on timely topics including crime patterns, technological advances for detection and prevention, and analytical techniques, and on the crime reduction applications of research from a wide range of fields. Crime Science publishes research articles, systematic reviews, short contributions and theoretical articles. While Crime Science uses the APA reference style, the journal welcomes submissions using alternative reference styles on a case-by-case basis.
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