探索一种筛选模型来检测大学生患精神病的高风险:一项医科大学的横断面研究。

IF 1.9 4区医学 Q2 NURSING

Perspectives in Psychiatric Care Pub Date : 2022-10-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-30 DOI:10.1111/ppc.12939

Wei-Fen Ma, Tzu-Pei Yeh, Ya-Fang Ho, Shan-Mei Chang, Yun-Ping Lin

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨一种检测大学生精神病高危人群(HRDP)的筛选模型。设计与方法:采用方便抽样的横断面设计。筛选模型包括自我报告量表的探索阶段和面对面访谈的确认阶段。结果:4年4744次调查共发现273名学生。其中，120名患有HRDP的学生在12个月的随访中被确定，7名被诊断为精神分裂症或双相情感障碍。实践意义:该筛选模型可用于从大样本中早期检测患有HRDP的本科生。

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The exploration of a screen model for detecting undergraduates at higher risk for developing psychosis: A cross-sectional study in a medical university.

Purpose: To examine a screen model for detecting undergraduates with higher risk for developing psychosis (HRDP).

Design and methods: A cross-sectional design with convenience sampling was used. The screen model included exploration stage by self-report scales and confirmation stage by face-to-face interviews.

Findings: A total of 273 students were detected from 4744 surveys during 4 years. Of them, 120 students with HRDP were identified and 7 had been diagnosed as schizophrenia or bipolar disorders at 12-month follow-up.

Practice implications: This screen model can be used in early detection for undergraduates with HRDP from large general samples.

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来源期刊

Perspectives in Psychiatric Care 医学-护理

CiteScore

5.00

自引率

4.30%

发文量

139

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Perspectives in Psychiatric Care (PPC) is recognized and respected as THE journal for advanced practice psychiatric nurses. The journal provides advanced practice nurses with current research, clinical application, and knowledge about psychiatric nursing, prescriptive treatment, and education. It publishes peer-reviewed papers that reflect clinical practice issues, psychobiological information, and integrative perspectives that are evidence-based. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care includes regular columns on the biology of mental illness and pharmacology, the art of prescribing, integrative perspectives, and private practice issues.