澳大利亚与亚洲国家在谈判一项关于国家管辖范围以外地区海洋生物多样性的国际协定方面的相互作用。

IF 2.9 3区 社会学 Q1 ECONOMICS
Sandya Nishanthi Gunasekara, Md Saiful Karim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文重点介绍了澳大利亚与亚洲国家在制定关于国家管辖范围以外地区海洋生物多样性的国际法律文书方面的相互作用。在联合国大会的主持下,目前正在举行一次政府间会议,计划举行四次会议,以便根据《联合国海洋法公约》通过一项新的法律文书。尽管有文献记载澳大利亚和亚洲如何在贸易、安全和文化问题上建立了更紧密的联系,但关于他们如何以及以何种方式参与促进ABNJ的保护的文献却很少。就海洋环境的讨论而言,迄今为止,澳大利亚似乎总体上与其他西方国家和一些亚洲发达国家保持密切一致。本文探讨了与亚洲加强合作以达成关于ABNJ的未来法律协议的潜在范围。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Australia's interaction with Asian countries in the negotiation for an international agreement for the marine biodiversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction.

This article highlights Australia's interaction with Asian countries in the development of an international legal instrument on marine biodiversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction (ABNJ). An intergovernmental conference with four planned sessions is currently going on under the auspices of the United Nation's General Assembly (UNGA) for the adoption of a new legal instrument under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). Although there is literature on how Australia and Asia have forged closer engagement on matters of trade, security and culture, literature is scarce on how and in what way they can engage in promoting the conservation of ABNJ. In terms of marine environmental discussion, Australia appears to date overall to have aligned itself closely to other western countries and some developed Asian countries. This article examines the potential scope for increased collaboration with Asia on reaching future legal agreement with respect to ABNJ.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
26.50%
发文量
31
期刊介绍: International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics is a peer-reviewed, multi-disciplinary journal that focuses on the theoretical, methodological and practical dimensions of achieving cooperative solutions to international environmental problems. The journal, which is published four times each year, emphasizes both formal legal agreements (such as multilateral treaties) and less formal cooperative mechanisms (such as ministerial declarations and producer-consumer agreements). The journal''s scope encompasses the full range of environmental and natural resource issues, including (but not limited to) biosafety, biodiversity loss, climate change, desertification, forest conservation, ozone depletion, transboundary pollutant flows, and the management of marine and fresh-water resources. The editors welcome contributions that consider stakeholder initiatives and the role of civil society in the definition and resolution of environmental conflicts. The journal provides a forum on the role of political, economic, and legal considerations in the negotiation and implementation of effective governance strategies. Special emphasis is attached to the following substantive domains: The normative aspects and political economy of treaty negotiations and multilateral agreements, including equity considerations; Methodologies for evaluating the effectiveness of alternative governance mechanisms; The role of stakeholder initiatives and civil society in the definition and resolution of environmental conflicts; The harmonization of environmental strategies with prevailing social, political, and economic institutions.
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