BTN3A蛋白在肿瘤中的预后和治疗意义。

IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY
Journal of Cancer Pub Date : 2021-05-27 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI:10.7150/jca.57831
Sihan Chen, Zhangyun Li, Wenyi Huang, Yanyan Wang, Shaohua Fan
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引用次数: 9

摘要

嗜丁酸蛋白3A (Butyrophilin 3A, BTN3A)家族是属于免疫球蛋白(Ig)超家族的I型跨膜蛋白。该家族包含三个成员:BTN3A1, BTN3A2和BTN3A3,它们在细胞外域具有95%的同源性。BTN3A家族成员在不同类型肿瘤中的表达不同,对肿瘤预后有重要影响。其中,BTN3A1的肿瘤免疫研究较多,表明它是激活Vγ9Vδ2 T细胞所必需的,而BTN3A3有望成为乳腺癌的潜在治疗靶点。近年来的研究表明,BTN3A家族与肿瘤的发生发展密切相关。目前BTN3A家族已成为研究热点之一,有望成为新的肿瘤预测和治疗靶点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Prognostic and Therapeutic Significance of BTN3A Proteins in Tumors.

Prognostic and Therapeutic Significance of BTN3A Proteins in Tumors.

Prognostic and Therapeutic Significance of BTN3A Proteins in Tumors.

The Butyrophilin 3A (BTN3A) family is a type I transmembrane protein belonging to the immunoglobulin (Ig) superfamily. The family contains three members: BTN3A1, BTN3A2 and BTN3A3, which share 95% homology in the extracellular domain. The expression of BTN3A family members is different in different types of tumors, which plays an important role in tumor prognosis. Among them, there are many studies on tumor immunity of BTN3A1, which shows that it is essential for the activation of Vγ9Vδ2 T cells, while BTN3A3 is expected to become a potential therapeutic target for breast cancer. Recent studies have shown that the BTN3A family is closely related to the occurrence and development of tumors. Now the BTN3A family has become one of the research hotspots and is expected to become new tumor prediction and treatment targets.

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来源期刊
Journal of Cancer
Journal of Cancer ONCOLOGY-
CiteScore
8.10
自引率
2.60%
发文量
333
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Cancer is an open access, peer-reviewed journal with broad scope covering all areas of cancer research, especially novel concepts, new methods, new regimens, new therapeutic agents, and alternative approaches for early detection and intervention of cancer. The Journal is supported by an international editorial board consisting of a distinguished team of cancer researchers. Journal of Cancer aims at rapid publication of high quality results in cancer research while maintaining rigorous peer-review process.
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