专家在制定复苏手册中的作用:英国和欧洲的经验。

Annals of the ICRP Pub Date : 2021-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-06-16 DOI:10.1177/01466453211010920

A F Nisbet

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引用次数: 0

摘要

让专家参与制定管理受核事故污染地区的战略的重要性现在已得到充分认识。1986年切尔诺贝利事故之后，最初的重点是减少对受影响人口的剂量的技术方面，这是完全可以理解的。随后，在英国和欧洲其他地方开展的工作着眼于保护措施对农业、环境和社会的更广泛影响。从1997年开始，一组来自学术界、政府和非政府组织的专家定期在英国开会讨论这些问题。其中一项产出包括2005年出版的第一版《联合王国辐射事故恢复手册》。在英国集团成功的基础上，建立了一个欧洲专家网络，并于2009年开发了欧洲手册。英国的手册是活的文件，根据专家的实质性投入定期更新。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The role of experts in the development of recovery handbooks: UK and European experience.

The importance of involving experts in the development of strategies for managing areas contaminated as a result of a nuclear accident is now well recognised. Following the Chernobyl accident in 1986, the initial focus, quite understandably, was on the technical aspects of reducing doses to the affected population. Subsequently, work carried out in the UK and elsewhere in Europe looked at the broader impacts of protective actions on agriculture, the environment, and society. From 1997, a group of experts from academia, government, and non-government organisations met regularly in the UK to debate these issues. One of the outputs included the first version of the UK Recovery Handbook for Radiation Incidents in 2005. Based on the success of the UK group, a European network of experts was established, leading to the development of European handbooks in 2009. The UK handbooks are living documents that are updated regularly with substantive input from experts.

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来源期刊

Annals of the ICRP Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The International Commission on Radiological Protection was founded in 1928 to advance for the public benefit the science of radiological protection. The ICRP provides recommendations and guidance on protection against the risks associated with ionising radiation, from artificial sources as widely used in medicine, general industry and nuclear enterprises, and from naturally occurring sources. These reports and recommendations are published six times each year on behalf of the ICRP as the journal Annals of the ICRP. Each issue provides in-depth coverage of a specific subject area.