癌症基因组学的地平线扫描:基因组医学的进步将如何改变未来十年的癌症治疗》(Horizon Scanning in Cancer Genomics: How Advances in Genomic Medicine Will Change Cancer Care Over the Future Decade)。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-07-15 DOI:10.1007/s40142-021-00200-7
Lydia M Seed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

综述的目的:基因组医学的进步有可能推动精准肿瘤学的临床实践,从而彻底改变癌症患者的治疗。本综述旨在概述基因组医学的进步在未来 10 年将如何改变对癌症患者及其家属的护理:下一代测序技术的日益普及和医疗保健专业人员基因组知识的不断提高,将促进肿瘤基因组学的进步转化为临床实践。集中式、全国性的英国国家医疗服务体系基因组医学服务的实施有望改善癌症治疗的公平性,并促进治疗路径几乎每个阶段的个性化,从为人群筛查提供信息、如何诊断癌症到提供预后和监测。癌症药物基因组学和其他 "omics "技术的进步在优化患者护理方面有着巨大的潜力。基因组医学的进步还将加强对癌症患者家属的护理。摘要:基因组医学的进步可能会改变癌症患者护理途径的几乎所有方面。在未来十年中,癌症护理将得到极大改善,提高英国癌症患者的存活率,改善患者的治疗效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Horizon Scanning in Cancer Genomics: How Advances in Genomic Medicine Will Change Cancer Care Over the Next Decade.

Horizon Scanning in Cancer Genomics: How Advances in Genomic Medicine Will Change Cancer Care Over the Next Decade.

Purpose of review: Advances in genomic medicine have the potential to revolutionise cancer patient care by driving forwards the clinical practice of precision oncology. This review aims to outline how genomic medicine advances may alter the care of cancer patients and their families over the next 10 years.

Recent findings: The translation of oncogenomic advances into the clinical environment will likely be facilitated by the increasing availability of next-generation sequencing technologies and the increasing genomic literacy of healthcare professionals. The implementation of the centralised, nationwide NHS Genomic Medicine Service promises to improve equity of cancer care and to facilitate personalisation of almost every stage of the care pathway, from informing population screening and how we diagnose cancer to delivering prognoses and surveillance. Advances in cancer pharmacogenomics, and other "omics" technologies, have a tremendous potential to optimise patient care. Genomic medicine advances will also enhance the care offered to cancer patients' families.

Summary: Genomic medicine advances are likely to transform almost every aspect of a cancer patient's care pathway. Cancer care will profoundly improve over the next decade, increasing UK cancer survival rates and improving patient outcomes.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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