肝移植后脊髓炎:病例报告

IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 TRANSPLANTATION
Experimental and Clinical Transplantation Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2021-06-03 DOI:10.6002/ect.2020.0278
Fuat Aksoy, Halit Ziya Dundar, Aylin Bican Demir, Murat Kiyici, Ekrem Kaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们报告了一例因钙调素系抑制剂(他克莫司)的副作用而导致神经中毒的病例,钙调素系抑制剂是肝移植后使用的一种免疫抑制剂。我们的患者因布德-奇异综合征(Budd-Chiari Syndrome)而导致慢性肝功能衰竭,在获得合适的死者捐献器官后接受了肝移植手术。器官移植手术后,他一直服用免疫抑制剂(他克莫司),每天控制血液中的药物浓度,以避免药物中毒。尽管血液中的药物浓度在理想范围内,但患者还是出现了神经毒性,表现为四肢无力。医生对其进行了适当的诊断检查,结果证明这些症状和体征与他克莫司的使用有关。因此,该药物被改为环孢素。几个月后,患者的四肢神经功能恢复正常。在使用钙神经蛋白抑制剂时,我们应注意监测神经系统的症状和体征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Myelitis After Liver Transplant: A Case Report.

We report a case of neurotoxicity as a side effect of a calcineurin inhibitor (tacrolimus), which is used as an immunosuppressive drug after liver transplant. Our patient had chronic hepatic failure due to Budd-Chiari syndrome and underwent a liver transplant after an appropriate deceased donor organ was obtained. After organ transplant surgery, he was kept under the effect of an immunosuppressive drug (tacrolimus) with daily control of the level of drug in his blood to avoid drug toxicity. Despite the level of drug in his blood being within the ideal range, the patient developed neurotoxicity that presented as weakness of his extremities. Appropriate diagnostic tests were done, and all proved that these signs and symptoms were related to the use of tacrolimus.Therefore,the drug was changed to cyclosporine. After a few months, the patient regained normal neurological functions of his extremities. We should take precautions to monitor neurological symptoms and signs while we administer calcineurin inhibitors.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
11.10%
发文量
258
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The scope of the journal includes the following: Surgical techniques, innovations, and novelties; Immunobiology and immunosuppression; Clinical results; Complications; Infection; Malignancies; Organ donation; Organ and tissue procurement and preservation; Sociological and ethical issues; Xenotransplantation.
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