Anansi为我们做了什么:讲故事在公平探索公共卫生中的价值。

David O Fakunle, David T Thomas Mph, Kathy A M Gonzales, Denise C Vidot, LaShaune P Johnson
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引用次数: 1

摘要

越来越多的人将讲故事作为叙述在公共卫生中的具体应用。随着该领域发展到考虑文化决定因素的最新时代,重新想象科学家如何概念化、操作化和捕捉人群的独特元素是必要的,而讲故事提供了一种真实而有效的方法,可以帮助这种重新想象。专业人士正在创造更多的空间来展示讲故事如何阐明、促进和支持传统方法无法捕获的上下文因素。然而,需要更多的机会来展示讲故事对捕捉人类经历中的细微差别的影响,例如那些历史上和系统上未被充分代表的人群。本研究综合了过去十年在公共卫生和相关领域的研究,主要利用讲故事和报告重大影响。此外,本研究强调了在公共卫生方面的探索,主要使用讲故事作为研究和实践方法。每个案例研究都包括对背景和目的的描述,详细说明讲故事的应用,并讨论发现,观察和未来的方向。最后,本研究讨论了使用讲故事引起的公共卫生概念性问题,例如如何最好地捕捉对人类的影响以及背景的重要性。本文的目的是通过讲故事的方式,呈现对公共卫生的认识论、概念和实践范式进行批判性重新评估的当前证据。此外,本文旨在为考虑创造性方法的公共卫生科学家提供支持和授权,以更好地承认和欣赏人类固有的主观性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
What Anansi Did for Us: Storytelling's Value in Equitably Exploring Public Health.

There is growing implementation of storytelling as a specific application of narrative in public health. As the field's latest epoch evolves to consider cultural determinants, reimagination of how scientists conceptualize, operationalize, and capture populations' unique elements is necessary, and storytelling provides a genuine and efficacious methodology that can assist with that reimagination. Professionals are creating more spaces that demonstrate how storytelling elucidates, promotes, and supports contextual factors that are not captured by orthodox methodologies. However, more opportunities are needed to exhibit storytelling's impact on capturing the nuances in human experiences, such as those of historically and systemically underrepresented populations. This study synthesizes the past decade of research in public health and related fields that primarily utilized storytelling and reports significant implications. Additionally, this study highlights explorations in public health that primarily use storytelling as a research and practice approach. Each case study includes a description of the background and aims, elaborates on storytelling's utilization, and discusses findings, observations, and future directions. Finally, this study discusses conceptual issues in public health raised by use of storytelling, such as how to best capture impact on human beings and the importance of context. This article's goal is to present current evidence of critical reevaluations to the epistemological, conceptual, and practical paradigms within public health through storytelling. Additionally, this article aims to provide support and empowerment to public health scientists considering creative approaches to better acknowledge and appreciate humanity's inherent subjectivity.

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