心房颤动与炎症性肠病住院患者预后的关系:对全国住院患者样本的分析

Ebad Ur Rahman, Vijay Gayam, Pavani Garlapati, Neelkumar Patel, Fatima Farah, Adee El-Hamdani, Arfaat Khan, Paul I Okhumale, Wilbert S Aronow, Mehiar El-Hamdani
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引用次数: 2

摘要

前言:我们旨在确定当代炎症性肠病(IBD)和心房纤颤(AFIB)患者的住院结局、住院时间(LOS)和资源利用情况。材料与方法:利用2015年10月至2017年12月全国住院患者样本数据库,使用国际疾病分类第十次修订代码进行数据分析,识别主要诊断为IBD的患者。结果:在714,863例IBD患者中,64,599例同时诊断为IBD和AFIB。我们发现IBD合并AFIB患者的住院死亡率更高(OR = 1.3;95% CI: 1.1-1.4),脓毒症(OR = 1.2;95% CI: 1.1-1.3),机械通气(OR = 1.2;95% CI: 1.1-1.5),休克需要血管加压药物(OR = 1.4;95% CI: 1.1-1.9)、下消化道出血(LGIB) (OR = 1.09, 95% CI: 1.04-1.1)和出血需要输血(OR = 1.2, 95% CI: 1.17-1.37)。IBD和AFIB患者的平均LOS±SD、平均总费用和总费用更高。结论:在本研究中,IBD合并AFIB与住院死亡率和发病率、平均LOS和资源利用率增加有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Association of atrial fibrillation with outcomes in patients hospitalized with inflammatory bowel disease: an analysis of the National Inpatient Sample.

Introduction: We aimed to determine in-hospital outcomes, length of hospital stay (LOS) and resource utilization in a contemporary cohort of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and atrial fibrillation (AFIB).

Material and methods: The National Inpatient Sample database October 2015 to December 2017 was utilized for data analysis using the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision codes to identify the patients with the principal diagnosis of IBD.

Results: Of 714,863 IBD patients, 64,599 had a diagnosis of both IBD and AFIB. We found that IBD patients with AFIB had a greater incidence of in-hospital mortality (OR = 1.3; 95% CI: 1.1-1.4), sepsis (OR = 1.2; 95% CI: 1.1-1.3), mechanical ventilation (OR = 1.2; 95% CI: 1.1-1.5), shock requiring vasopressor (OR = 1.4; 95% CI: 1.1-1.9), lower gastrointestinal bleeding (LGIB) (OR = 1.09, 95% CI: 1.04-1.1), and hemorrhage requiring blood transfusion (OR = 1.2, 95% CI: 1.17-1.37). Mean LOS ± SD, mean total charges and total costs were higher in patients with IBD and AFIB.

Conclusions: In this study, IBD with AFIB was associated with increased in-hospital mortality and morbidity, mean LOS and resource utilization.

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