氧化应激相关基因功能多态性在早期乳腺癌存活中的作用

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q3 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
Erika Korobeinikova, Rasa Ugenskiene, Ruta Insodaite, Viktoras Rudzianskas, Jurgita Gudaitiene, Elona Juozaityte
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引用次数: 4

摘要

背景:氧化应激相关基因的遗传变异可能改变编码蛋白水平,影响乳腺癌的发病机制。方法:本研究探讨NFE2L2、HMOX1、P21、TXNRD2、ATF3基因功能单核苷酸多态性与早期乳腺癌临床病理特征、无病生存期、无转移生存期及总生存期的关系。共有202名东欧(立陶宛)妇女患有原发性I-II期乳腺癌。采用TaqMan单核苷酸多态性基因分型方法进行单核苷酸多态性基因分型。结果:P21 rs1801270 CA+AA基因型在淋巴结转移和肿瘤大小较大的患者中发生率明显降低(P=0.041和P=0.022)。TT基因型ATF3 rs3125289发生雌激素受体(ER)、孕激素受体(PR)阴性和人表皮生长因子受体2 (HER2)阳性的风险均显著降低(P=0.023、P=0.046和P=0.040)。在单因素和多因素Cox分析中,TXNRD2 rs1139793 GG基因型与GA+AA是无病生存的负面预后因素(多因素风险比(HR) 2.248;P=0.025)和总生存率(多变量HR 2.248;P = 0.029)。基因型模型中ATF3 rs11119982 CC基因型是无病生存的负预后因素(多变量HR 5.878;P=0.006),无转移生存期(多变量HR 4.759;P=0.018),总生存率(多变量HR 3.280;P = 0.048)。结论:我们的研究结果提示P21 rs1801270与淋巴结转移和较大肿瘤大小相关,ATF3 rs3125289与ER、PR和HER2状态相关。检测到两种潜在的新型早期乳腺癌生存生物标志物TXNRD2 rs1139793和ATF3 rs11119982。需要进一步的调查来证实当前研究的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The role of functional polymorphisms in oxidative stress-related genes on early-stage breast cancer survival.

Background: Genetic variations in oxidative stress-related genes may alter the coded protein level and impact the pathogenesis of breast cancer.

Methods: The current study investigated the associations of functional single nucleotide polymorphisms in the NFE2L2, HMOX1, P21, TXNRD2, and ATF3 genes with the early-stage breast cancer clinicopathological characteristics and disease-free survival, metastasis-free survival, and overall survival. A total of 202 Eastern European (Lithuanian) women with primary I-II stage breast cancer were involved. Genotyping of the single nucleotide polymorphisms was performed using TaqMan single nucleotide polymorphisms genotyping assays.

Results: The CA+AA genotypes of P21 rs1801270 were significantly less frequent in patients with lymph node metastasis and larger tumor size (P=0.041 and P=0.022, respectively). The TT genotype in ATF3 rs3125289 had significantly lower risk of estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR) negative, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) positive status (P=0.023, P=0.046, and P=0.040, respectively). In both, univariate and multivariate Cox analysis, TXNRD2 rs1139793 GG genotype vs. GA+AA was a negative prognostic factor for disease-free survival (multivariate hazard ratio (HR) 2.248; P=0.025) and overall survival (multivariate HR 2.248; P=0.029). The ATF3 rs11119982 CC genotype in the genotype model was a negative prognostic factor for disease-free survival (multivariate HR 5.878; P=0.006), metastasis-free survival (multivariate HR 4.759; P=0.018), and overall survival (multivariate HR 3.280; P=0.048).

Conclusion: Our findings suggest that P21 rs1801270 is associated with lymph node metastasis and larger tumor size, and ATF3 rs3125289 is associated with ER, PR, and HER2 status. Two potential, novel, early-stage breast cancer survival biomarkers, TXNRD2 rs1139793 and ATF3 rs11119982, were detected. Further investigations are needed to confirm the results of the current study.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Biological Markers
International Journal of Biological Markers 医学-生物工程与应用微生物
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
43
期刊介绍: IJBM is an international, online only, peer-reviewed Journal, which publishes original research and critical reviews primarily focused on cancer biomarkers. IJBM targets advanced topics regarding the application of biomarkers in oncology and is dedicated to solid tumors in adult subjects. The clinical scenarios of interests are screening and early diagnosis of cancer, prognostic assessment, prediction of the response to and monitoring of treatment.
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