Lorenzo Scappaticcio, Giuseppe Bellastella, Maria I Maiorino, Luca Giovanella, Katherine Esposito
{"title":"甲状腺毒症的医学治疗。","authors":"Lorenzo Scappaticcio, Giuseppe Bellastella, Maria I Maiorino, Luca Giovanella, Katherine Esposito","doi":"10.23736/S1824-4785.21.03334-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Medical treatment is the primary therapeutic option for thyrotoxicosis/hyperthyroidism. Two groups of causes of thyrotoxicosis (i.e. thyrotoxicosis with hyperthyroidism and thyrotoxicosis without hyperthyroidism) need to be considered for therapeutic reasons. Herein we provide an updated review on the role of conventional medical therapies (i.e. β-blockers, antithyroid drugs [ATDs], corticosteroids, inorganic iodide, perchlorate, cholecystographic agents, lithium, cholestyramine) in the main causes of thyrotoxicosis, starting from the rationale subtending their clinical application.</p>","PeriodicalId":23069,"journal":{"name":"The quarterly journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging : official publication of the Italian Association of Nuclear Medicine (AIMN) [and] the International Association of Radiopharmacology (IAR), [and] Section of the Society of...","volume":"65 2","pages":"113-123"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Medical treatment of thyrotoxicosis.\",\"authors\":\"Lorenzo Scappaticcio, Giuseppe Bellastella, Maria I Maiorino, Luca Giovanella, Katherine Esposito\",\"doi\":\"10.23736/S1824-4785.21.03334-3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Medical treatment is the primary therapeutic option for thyrotoxicosis/hyperthyroidism. Two groups of causes of thyrotoxicosis (i.e. thyrotoxicosis with hyperthyroidism and thyrotoxicosis without hyperthyroidism) need to be considered for therapeutic reasons. Herein we provide an updated review on the role of conventional medical therapies (i.e. β-blockers, antithyroid drugs [ATDs], corticosteroids, inorganic iodide, perchlorate, cholecystographic agents, lithium, cholestyramine) in the main causes of thyrotoxicosis, starting from the rationale subtending their clinical application.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":23069,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The quarterly journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging : official publication of the Italian Association of Nuclear Medicine (AIMN) [and] the International Association of Radiopharmacology (IAR), [and] Section of the Society of...\",\"volume\":\"65 2\",\"pages\":\"113-123\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The quarterly journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging : official publication of the Italian Association of Nuclear Medicine (AIMN) [and] the International Association of Radiopharmacology (IAR), [and] Section of the Society of...\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.23736/S1824-4785.21.03334-3\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2021/1/26 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The quarterly journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging : official publication of the Italian Association of Nuclear Medicine (AIMN) [and] the International Association of Radiopharmacology (IAR), [and] Section of the Society of...","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.23736/S1824-4785.21.03334-3","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2021/1/26 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical treatment is the primary therapeutic option for thyrotoxicosis/hyperthyroidism. Two groups of causes of thyrotoxicosis (i.e. thyrotoxicosis with hyperthyroidism and thyrotoxicosis without hyperthyroidism) need to be considered for therapeutic reasons. Herein we provide an updated review on the role of conventional medical therapies (i.e. β-blockers, antithyroid drugs [ATDs], corticosteroids, inorganic iodide, perchlorate, cholecystographic agents, lithium, cholestyramine) in the main causes of thyrotoxicosis, starting from the rationale subtending their clinical application.