FGF2、FGFR3和FGFBP1在食管鳞癌中的表达及预后价值

IF 2.6 4区 医学 Q3 CELL BIOLOGY
Analytical Cellular Pathology Pub Date : 2020-12-11 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2020/2872479
Wenjing Zhang, Yaxing Zhou, Chao Li, Shanshan Xu, Mengyan Li, Wenying Liu, Yuqing Ma, Hui Wang
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Survival analysis was used to investigate the effect of three proteins on prognosis. (2) Paired sample t-test was used to analyze the mRNA expression of the three proteins in fresh ESCC tissues and adjacent normal tissues. Results FGF2 was correlated with tumor size (p = 0.026), gender (p = 0.047), and lymph metastasis (p = 0.007) in ESCC tissues. The high expression of FGFR3 was associated with tumor differentiation (p = 0.043 and p < 0.05), lymph node metastasis (p = 0.078 and p < 0.1), and race (p = 0.033 and p < 0.05). The high expression of FGFBP1 was significantly associated with the degree of tumor differentiation (p = 0.012), age (p = 0.045), and lymph node metastasis (p = 0.032) of ESCC patients. The expression of FGF2, FGFR3, and FGFBP1-mRNA in ESCC tissues was significantly higher than that in adjacent tissues (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, and p = 0.001). Patients with high expression of FGF2, FGFBP1, and FGFR3 had poor prognosis. 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引用次数: 6

摘要

背景:食管鳞状细胞癌采用手术加放化疗治疗。但多数患者治疗后预后较差,且多数研究表明FGF2及其受体(FGFR)参与了多种恶性肿瘤的发生发展。FGF2在肿瘤进展和恶性过程中起重要作用。本研究利用FGF2、FGFR3和FGFBP1的免疫组化进一步验证了这三种蛋白在172例术前未接受放化疗的食管鳞癌(ESCC)患者中的表达及其对ESCC预后的影响。方法:(1)采用χ 2检验分析蛋白与临床病理参数的关系。采用生存分析探讨三种蛋白对预后的影响。(2)采用配对样本t检验分析三种蛋白在新鲜ESCC组织和邻近正常组织中的mRNA表达。结果:FGF2与ESCC组织中肿瘤大小(p = 0.026)、性别(p = 0.047)、淋巴转移(p = 0.007)相关。FGFR3的高表达与肿瘤分化(p = 0.043和p < 0.05)、淋巴结转移(p = 0.078和p < 0.1)和种族(p = 0.033和p < 0.05)有关。FGFBP1高表达与ESCC患者肿瘤分化程度(p = 0.012)、年龄(p = 0.045)、淋巴结转移(p = 0.032)相关。FGF2、FGFR3和FGFBP1-mRNA在ESCC组织中的表达显著高于邻近组织(p < 0.001、p < 0.001和p = 0.001)。FGF2、FGFBP1和FGFR3高表达的患者预后较差。FGF2和FGFBP1以及FGFR之间存在弱正相关。结论:FGF2-FGFR3轴可能促进食管鳞状细胞癌的进展。FGF2-FGFR3轴可能是食管鳞状细胞癌靶向治疗的新方向。FGF2和FGFR3可作为食管鳞状细胞癌的预后指标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The Expression and Prognostic Value of FGF2, FGFR3, and FGFBP1 in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

The Expression and Prognostic Value of FGF2, FGFR3, and FGFBP1 in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

The Expression and Prognostic Value of FGF2, FGFR3, and FGFBP1 in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

The Expression and Prognostic Value of FGF2, FGFR3, and FGFBP1 in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
Background Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma was treated by operation and chemoradiotherapy. However, the prognosis of most patients is poor after treatment, and most studies have shown that FGF2 and its receptor (FGFR) are involved in the development of various malignant tumors. FGF2 plays an important role in tumor progression and malignancy. In this study, the immunohistochemistry of FGF2, FGFR3, and FGFBP1 was used to further verify the expression of the three proteins in 172 patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) who had not received preoperative chemoradiotherapy and its effect on the prognosis of ESCC. Methods (1) χ2 test was used to analyze the relationship between proteins and clinicopathological parameters. Survival analysis was used to investigate the effect of three proteins on prognosis. (2) Paired sample t-test was used to analyze the mRNA expression of the three proteins in fresh ESCC tissues and adjacent normal tissues. Results FGF2 was correlated with tumor size (p = 0.026), gender (p = 0.047), and lymph metastasis (p = 0.007) in ESCC tissues. The high expression of FGFR3 was associated with tumor differentiation (p = 0.043 and p < 0.05), lymph node metastasis (p = 0.078 and p < 0.1), and race (p = 0.033 and p < 0.05). The high expression of FGFBP1 was significantly associated with the degree of tumor differentiation (p = 0.012), age (p = 0.045), and lymph node metastasis (p = 0.032) of ESCC patients. The expression of FGF2, FGFR3, and FGFBP1-mRNA in ESCC tissues was significantly higher than that in adjacent tissues (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, and p = 0.001). Patients with high expression of FGF2, FGFBP1, and FGFR3 had poor prognosis. There was a weak positive correlation between FGF2 and FGFBP1, as well as FGFR. Conclusion The FGF2-FGFR3 axis may promote the progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. The FGF2-FGFR3 axis may be a new direction of targeted therapy for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. FGF2 and FGFR3 may be used as prognostic markers of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
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来源期刊
Analytical Cellular Pathology
Analytical Cellular Pathology ONCOLOGY-CELL BIOLOGY
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
3.10%
发文量
70
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Analytical Cellular Pathology is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that provides a forum for scientists, medical practitioners and pathologists working in the area of cellular pathology. The journal publishes original research articles, review articles, and clinical studies related to cytology, carcinogenesis, cell receptors, biomarkers, diagnostic pathology, immunopathology, and hematology.
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