生物多样性范式:为人类和环境健康建立复原力。

Ruchi Shroff, Carla Ramos Cortés
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引用次数: 9

摘要

众所周知,生物多样性对人类和地球健康至关重要,它通过我们的粮食系统将生物多样性自然系统完全交织成一个连续体,与人类健康紧密相连。这意味着土壤的生物多样性、栽培和野生动植物的生物多样性和相互关系之间存在着密切的联系。本文从生态科学的角度来看待人类健康与地球健康之间的相互联系和相互关系。但是,尽管人们普遍认识到生物多样性的好处,但我们看到的政治和经济格局正在积极地与多样性背道而驰,并进一步侵蚀多样性,以支持全球化的工业食品体系、种子的统一性和通过虚假的技术解决方案进一步集中。非传染性疾病的爆发削弱了人类和动物的健康,为COVID-19全球大流行的严重性创造了先决条件。相反,小农、当地社区和园丁已经在实施基于生物多样性的有机生态农业,这既保护又恢复了土壤、植物、动物、食物和人类之间的健康连续体,从而指明了前进的方向。作为一个整体的范式转变,在所有领域的多样性培育生态弹性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Biodiversity Paradigm: Building Resilience for Human and Environmental Health.

It is a well-established fact that biodiversity is pivotal to human and planetary health, completely entwining biodiverse natural systems into a continuum, through our food systems, into human health. This means there is an intimate connection between the biodiversity of the soil, the biodiversity and interrelationships of cultivated and wild plants and animals. This article looks through an ecological sciences perspective at the interconnections and interrelations between human health and Earth's health. But regardless of the wide recognition of the benefits of biodiversity, we are seeing a political and economic landscape which actively runs contrary to and further erodes diversity in favor of the globalized industrial food system, seed uniformity and further centralization through false tech solutions. A food system which is responsible for both setting the preconditions for the severity of the global COVID-19 pandemic by weakening human and animal health through an explosion of non-communicable diseases. The way forward is instead shown by small farmers, local communities and gardeners who are already implementing biodiversity-based organic agroecology, which both preserves and rejuvenates the health continuum between the soil, plants, animals, food and humans. Acting as a holistic paradigm shift where diversity in all areas is cultivated for ecological resilience.

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