所有儿童茁壮成长:营养与儿童早期发展的整合。

IF 12.6 2区 医学 Q1 NUTRITION & DIETETICS
Maureen M Black, Angela C B Trude, Chessa K Lutter
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引用次数: 10

摘要

在儿童生存成功的基础上,我们审查了确保生存下来的儿童茁壮成长和各项建议促进公平、不让任何一个儿童掉队所需的证据。为了说明营养和儿童发育所起的关键作用,我们修订了《营养不良和死亡原因概念框架》和《养育照料框架》,以创建《所有儿童生存和茁壮成长概念框架》。修订后的框架强调了在健康、营养、学习、响应性照料以及保障和安全的支持下实现儿童生长和发展的目标。我们回顾了营养不良、发育迟缓、微量营养素缺乏、超重和儿童未达到其发展潜力所带来的挑战。尽管营养-儿童发展综合干预措施已显示出有希望的效果,但大多数尚未大规模实施。为了确保所有儿童都能公平地茁壮成长,需要研究综合干预措施在现实生活中如何以及为何起作用的实施科学,以及干预措施的可接受性、可行性、成本、覆盖范围和可持续性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
All Children Thrive: Integration of Nutrition and Early Childhood Development.

Building on the successes of child survival, we review the evidence needed to ensure both that children who survive also thrive and that recommendations promote equity, with no child left behind. To illustrate the critical roles played by nutrition and child development, we revise the Conceptual Framework for the Causes of Malnutrition and Death and the Nurturing Care Framework to create the Conceptual Framework of All Children Surviving and Thriving. The revised framework highlights the goals of child growth and development, supported by health, nutrition, learning, responsive caregiving, and security and safety. We review the challenges posed by undernutrition, stunting, micronutrient deficiencies, overweight, and children not reaching their developmental potential. Although integrated nutrition-childhood development interventions have shown promising effects, most have not been implemented at scale. Implementation science that investigates how and why integrated interventions work in real life, along with the acceptability, feasibility, cost, coverage, and sustainability of the interventions, is needed to ensure equity for all children thriving.

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来源期刊
Annual review of nutrition
Annual review of nutrition 医学-营养学
CiteScore
15.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: Annual Review of Nutrition Publication History:In publication since 1981 Scope:Covers significant developments in the field of nutrition Topics Covered Include: Energy metabolism; Carbohydrates; Lipids; Proteins and amino acids; Vitamins; Minerals; Nutrient transport and function; Metabolic regulation; Nutritional genomics; Molecular and cell biology; Clinical nutrition; Comparative nutrition; Nutritional anthropology; Nutritional toxicology; Nutritional microbiology; Epidemiology; Public health nutrition
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