“凯恩斯与经典”之争中的一般理论化与历史特殊性。

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-10-06 DOI:10.1057/s41302-020-00177-1

Teodoro Dario Togati

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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文论述了“凯恩斯与经典”之争中的一般理论化和历史特殊性问题，并提出了两个主要论点。首先，当前的宏观经济正统理论赢得了“相对”一般性竞赛，因为它暗示制度会影响结果，比如自然失业率，这与凯恩斯的“内部主义”方法形成鲜明对比，后者忽视了历史特殊性。其次，主流宏观在“绝对”意义上并不是真正普遍的，因为它只在非常特殊的现实世界制度条件下才有意义。

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General Theorizing and Historical Specificity in the 'Keynes Versus the Classics' Dispute.

This paper addresses the issues of general theorizing and historical specificity in the 'Keynes versus the Classics' dispute and puts forward two main arguments. First, the current macroeconomic orthodoxy wins the 'relative' generality contest because it implies that institutions influence outcomes, such as the natural rate of unemployment, in contrast with Keynes's 'internalist' approach, which neglects historical specificity. Secondly, mainstream macro is not truly general in an 'absolute' sense since it only makes sense under very special real-world institutional conditions.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.