早期乳腺癌的内分泌治疗。

Breast care (Basel, Switzerland) Pub Date : 2020-08-01 Epub Date: 2020-07-21 DOI:10.1159/000509362
Katja Krauss, Elmar Stickeler
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引用次数: 30

摘要

背景:标准持续时间为5年的内分泌治疗被认为是治疗内分泌敏感性乳腺癌的有效方法。摘要:在辅助治疗中,使用他莫昔芬和芳香酶抑制剂的15年死亡率分别降低了约30%和40%。众所周知,腔内癌症的长期复发风险导致了多项试验,以检验延长内分泌治疗长达15年的益处。延长治疗对复发风险高的患者有额外的益处。此外,对绝经前妇女进行额外的卵巢抑制对高危患者有显著的益处。关键信息:将总结和讨论过去几年的数据,同时考虑不同治疗方案的副作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Endocrine Therapy in Early Breast Cancer.

Background: Endocrine therapy with a standard duration of 5 years is well known as an effective treatment for endocrine-sensitive breast cancer.

Summary: In the adjuvant setting this treatment reduces the 15-year mortality rates by about 30 and 40% with tamoxifen and aromatase inhibitor, respectively. The well-known long-term recurrence risk of luminal cancers led to multiple trials examining the benefit of extended endocrine treatment for up to 15 years. Additional benefit with extended therapy was seen for patients with high recurrence risk. Also, additional ovarian suppression for premenopausal women exhibited a significant benefit for patients at higher risk.

Key messages: The data of the last years will be summarized and discussed, also considering the side effects of the different treatment options.

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