女性脑静脉窦血栓形成:VENOST研究的亚组分析。

IF 1.8 Q3 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE
Stroke Research and Treatment Pub Date : 2020-09-01 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2020/8610903
Derya Uluduz, Sevki Sahin, Taskin Duman, Serefnur Ozturk, Vildan Yayla, Nazire Afsar, Nevzat Uzuner, Ipek Midi, Nilgun Cinar, Mehmet Ali Sungur, Fusun Mayda Domac, Birsen Ince, Baki Goksan, Cemile Handan Misirli, Mustafa Bakar, Hasan Huseyin Kozak, Sena Colakoglu, Ali Yavuz Karahan, Eylem Ozaydin Goksu, Fatih Ozdag, Mehmet Guney Senol, Vedat Ali Yurekli, Ufuk Aluclu, Serkan Demir, Hayriye Kucukoglu, Serdar Oruc, Nilufer Yesilot, Ozge Yimaz Kusbeci, Bijen Nazliel, Firdevs Ezgi Ucan Tokuc, Hesna Bektas, Fatma Nida Tascilar, Emrah Aytac, Mustafa Gokce, Hale Zeynep Batur Caglayan, Ahmet Tufekci, Gulnur Uzuner, Dilek Necioglu Orken, Osman Ozgur Yalin, Uygar Utku, Arda Yilmaz, Hamit Genc, Murat Cabalar, Aysel Milanlioglu, Hakan Ekmekci, Burcu Zeydan, Sevim Baybas, Yuksel Kablan, Basak Karakurum Goksel, Mustafa Acikgoz, Hatice Kurucu, Seden Demirci, Taskin Gunes
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引用次数: 10

摘要

背景:早期诊断与生殖健康相关危险因素(RHRF)相关的脑静脉窦血栓形成(CVST),包括妊娠、产褥期和口服避孕药(OC)的使用,可以预防严重的神经系统后遗症;因此,必须详细记录每一组的症状。方法:在1144例CVST患者中,共有777名女性从一个多中心入选,进行脑静脉窦血栓形成(VENOST)的研究。对324例RHRF患者和453例非RHRF患者的人口学、生化、临床和影像学进行比较。结果:RHRF(-)组患者平均年龄(43.2±13岁)明显高于RHRF(+)组(34±9岁)。RHRF(-)组既往深静脉血栓形成(3%)、孤立海绵窦受损伤(1%)、颅神经病变(13%)、合并症恶性肿瘤(7%)及其12个月后残疾评分(9%)显著高于RHRF(-)组。RHRF(+)组包括44%的产褥期患者,33%的OC使用者和23%的孕妇。使用OC者的平均年龄更高(38±9岁)。妊娠亚组深静脉血栓形成史稍高(4%)。产褥期组癫痫发作更为常见(44%)。结论:我们的研究结果表明,CSVT的风险与年龄,使用OC和产褥期平行增加。此外,当考虑到发现和症状的频率时,RHRF(+)组的产褥期亚组癫痫发作和RHRF(-)组的恶性肿瘤可能伴随CSVT。在日常实践中,预测CSVT的这些风险和早期识别症状将为患者提供显著的益处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis in Women: Subgroup Analysis of the VENOST Study.

Background: Early diagnosis of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) associated with reproductive health-related risk factors (RHRF) including pregnancy, puerperium, and oral contraceptive (OC) use can prevent severe neurological sequelae; thus, the symptoms must be documented in detail for each group.

Methods: Out of 1144 patients with CVST, a total of 777 women were enrolled from a multicenter for the study of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (VENOST). Demographic, biochemical, clinical, and radiological aspects were compared for 324 cases with RHRF and 453 cases without RHRF.

Results: The mean age of the RHRF (-) group (43.2 ± 13 years) was significantly higher than of the RHRF (+) group (34 ± 9 years). A previous history of deep venous thrombosis (3%), isolated cavernous sinus involvement (1%), cranial neuropathy (13%), comorbid malignancy (7%), and its disability scores after 12 months (9%) were significantly higher in the RHRF (-) group. The RHRF (+) group consisted of 44% cases of puerperium, 33% cases of OC users and 23% of pregnant women. The mean age was found to be higher in OC users (38 ± 9 years). A previous history of deep venous thrombosis was slightly higher in the pregnancy subgroup (4%). Epileptic seizures were more common in the puerperium group (44%).

Conclusion: The results of our study indicate that the risk of CSVT increases parallel to age, OC use, and puerperium period. In addition, when considering the frequency of findings and symptoms, epileptic seizures in the puerperium subgroup of the RHRF (+) group and malignancies in the RHRF (-) group may accompany the CSVT. In daily practice, predicting these risks for the CSVT and early recognition of the symptoms will provide significant benefits to patients.

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来源期刊
Stroke Research and Treatment
Stroke Research and Treatment PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
审稿时长
12 weeks
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