美国生命表,2017年。

Q1 Social Sciences
Elizabeth Arias
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本报告根据2017年特定年龄的死亡率,按种族、西班牙裔和性别提供了美国完整的生命周期表。方法:编制2017年生命表的数据为2017年最终死亡统计数据;2017年7月1日,根据2010年十年一次的人口普查估算人口;以及2017年66-99岁人群的医疗保险数据。用于估计西班牙裔人口生命表的方法与2006年按西班牙裔发布生命表的方法保持不变。用于估计所有其他群体2017年生命表的方法首次采用2008年的数据。结果:2017年新生儿出生时总体预期寿命为78.6岁,较2016年的78.7岁有所下降。2016年至2017年期间,男性出生时的预期寿命下降了0.1岁(76.2岁至76.1岁),而女性的预期寿命没有变化(81.1岁)。2016年至2017年期间,白人(78.9岁至78.8岁)和非西班牙裔白人(78.6岁至78.5岁)的出生时预期寿命下降了0.1岁。与2016年相比,黑人(75.3)、非西班牙裔黑人(74.9)和西班牙裔人口(81.8)的出生时预期寿命没有变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
United States Life Tables, 2017.

Objectives-This report presents complete period life tables for the United States by race, Hispanic origin, and sex, based on age-specific death rates in 2017. Methods-Data used to prepare the 2017 life tables are 2017 final mortality statistics; July 1, 2017 population estimates based on the 2010 decennial census; and 2017 Medicare data for persons aged 66-99. The methodology used to estimate the life tables for the Hispanic population remains unchanged from that developed for the publication of life tables by Hispanic origin for data year 2006. The methodology used to estimate the 2017 life tables for all other groups was first implemented with data year 2008. Results-In 2017, the overall expectation of life at birth was 78.6 years, decreasing from 78.7 in 2016. Between 2016 and 2017, life expectancy at birth decreased by 0.1 year for males (76.2 to 76.1) and did not change for females (81.1). Life expectancy at birth decreased by 0.1 year for the white population (78.9 to 78.8) and the non-Hispanic white population (78.6 to 78.5) between 2016 and 2017. Life expectancy at birth did not change from 2016 for the black population (75.3), the non-Hispanic black population (74.9), and the Hispanic population (81.8).

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来源期刊
CiteScore
31.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
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