子宫移植:从实验到临床的过渡。

IF 1 Q2 Medicine
Mats Brännström
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引用次数: 4

摘要

子宫移植是治疗子宫因素性不孕的一种新方法。这种类型的不孕症是由于缺乏解剖或功能子宫。本文综述了该领域的重要研究成果,为子宫移植作为一种实验性临床手术的引入奠定了基础。基础动物实验研究了手术、免疫抑制、缺血再灌注损伤、排斥反应和生育能力等中心方面。首例临床子宫移植试验于2013年开始,这是一项活体供体试验。2014年报道了首例活产,随后在瑞典和世界其他几个地方的初步试验中也有一些婴儿出生。本综述将讨论已科学报道的子宫移植手术和活产。最后,将讨论子宫移植从实验阶段有效过渡到临床阶段的一些方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Uterus transplantation: transition from experimental to clinical procedure.

Uterus transplantation is a novel treatment to treat uterine factor infertility. This type of infertility is due to absence of an anatomical or functional uterus. This review covers important research findings in the field, and this research formed the base for introduction of uterus transplantation as an experimental clinical procedure. The basic animal-research investigated central facets such as surgery, immunosuppression, ischemia-reperfusion injury, rejection, and fertility. The first clinical uterus transplantation trial was started in 2013 and this was a live donor trial. The first live birth was reported in 2014 and this has been followed by a number of births from the initial trial in Sweden and in several other parts of the world. The uterus transplantations procedures and the live births that have been scientifically reported will be discussed in this review. Lastly, some aspects for an efficient transition from an experimental phase into a clinical phase of uterus transplantation will be discussed.

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来源期刊
Minerva ginecologica
Minerva ginecologica OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: The journal Minerva Ginecologica publishes scientific papers on obstetrics and gynecology. Manuscripts may be submitted in the form of editorials, original articles, review articles, case reports, therapeutical notes, special articles and letters to the Editor. Manuscripts are expected to comply with the instructions to authors which conform to the Uniform Requirements for Manuscripts Submitted to Biomedical Editors by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (www.icmje.org). Articles not conforming to international standards will not be considered for acceptance.
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