白话精选:说什么和什么时候说。

IF 0.7 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Analysis of Verbal Behavior Pub Date : 2018-08-24 eCollection Date: 2018-12-01 DOI:10.1007/s40616-018-0097-y
Paul Neuman
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引用次数: 7

摘要

行为分析的语言是精确的,因为它关注行为和环境之间随着时间的推移而扩展的功能关系。然而,对于非行为分析师来说,行为分析术语和解释很难理解,听起来也很尴尬。有证据表明,这对行为分析领域的接受及其对行为的解释产生了有害影响。本文的目的是断言描述行为的言语行为在功能上与随后的解释性言语行为相关。此外,有人认为,技术语言不是精确性和逻辑公式的要求。建议行为分析师如何生成证据,以更好地了解接触过不同数量行为分析的个人的解释偏好。此外,还提出了通过对行为及其原因的白话描述向他人介绍行为分析的方法,这些方法不会通过引入心理/中介解释来模糊批判性的区别。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Vernacular Selection: What to Say and When to Say It.

The language of behavior analysis is precise in the sense that it focuses attention on functional relations between behavior and the environment that are extended in time. However, to non-behavior analysts, behavior-analytic terms and explanations are difficult to understand and awkward sounding. Evidence suggests that this has had deleterious effects on the acceptance of the field of behavior analysis and its explanations of behavior. The goal of this article is to assert that verbal behavior that describes behavior is functionally related to subsequent explanatory verbal behavior. In addition, it is argued that technical language is not a requirement of precision and logical formulation. Suggestions are made regarding how behavior analysts can generate evidence to better understand explanatory preferences of individuals with various amounts of exposure to behavior analysis. In addition, methods are suggested for introducing behavior analysis to others with vernacular descriptions of behavior and its causes that do not obscure critical distinctions by introducing mental/mediational explanations.

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来源期刊
Analysis of Verbal Behavior
Analysis of Verbal Behavior PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
自引率
20.00%
发文量
12
期刊介绍: The Analysis of Verbal Behavior (TAVB) is an official publication of the Association for Behavior Analysis International.  The Mission of the journal is to support the dissemination of innovative empirical research, theoretical conceptualizations, and real-world applications of the behavioral science of language. The journal embraces diverse perspectives of human language, its conceptual underpinnings, and the utility such diversity affords. TAVB values contributions that represent the scope of field and breadth of populations behavior analysts serve, and Is the premier publication outlet that fosters increased dialogue between scientists and scientist-practitioners.  Articles addressing the following topics are encouraged: language acquisition, verbal operants, relational frames, naming, rule-governed behavior, epistemology, language assessment and training, bilingualism, verbal behavior of nonhumans, research methodology, or any other topic that addresses the analysis of language from a behavior analytic perspective.
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