肥胖低通气综合征是绝经后疾病吗?

Q3 Medicine

Open Respiratory Medicine Journal Pub Date : 2019-11-15 eCollection Date: 2019-01-01 DOI:10.2174/1874306401913010051

Ahmed S BaHammam, Aljohara S Almeneessier

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引用次数: 7

摘要

先前的研究已经评估了性别和更年期在阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)中的作用。众所周知，更年期是阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的主要危险因素。然而，肥胖低通气综合征(OHS)的类似研究有限。最近的研究表明OHS在绝经后妇女中更为普遍。此外，与男性相比，患有OHS的女性似乎有更多的合并症，包括甲状腺功能减退、高血压、肺动脉高压和糖尿病。从目前的角度来看，我们讨论了与女性OHS相关的患病率和合并症的最新数据，以及OHS女性无创通气的使用，并试图回答这个问题，“OHS是绝经后女性的疾病吗?”

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Is Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome A Postmenopausal Disorder?

Previous studies have assessed the role of gender and menopause in Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). It is well known that menopause is a major risk factor for OSA. However, analogous studies on obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome (OHS) are limited. Recent studies have suggested that OHS is more prevalent in postmenopausal women. Moreover, women with OHS seem to have excess comorbidities, including hypothyroidism, hypertension, pulmonary hypertension, and diabetes mellitus, compared to men. In the present perspective, we discuss recent data on the prevalence and comorbidities associated with OHS in women, as well as the use of noninvasive ventilation in women with OHS, and try to answer the question, "Is OHS a disorder of postmenopausal women?"

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来源期刊

Open Respiratory Medicine Journal Medicine-Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Open Respiratory Medicine Journal is an Open Access online journal, which publishes research articles, reviews/mini-reviews, letters and guest edited single topic issues in all important areas of experimental and clinical research in respiratory medicine. Topics covered include: -COPD- Occupational disorders, and the role of allergens and pollutants- Asthma- Allergy- Non-invasive ventilation- Therapeutic intervention- Lung cancer- Lung infections respiratory diseases- Therapeutic interventions- Adult and paediatric medicine- Cell biology. The Open Respiratory Medicine Journal, a peer reviewed journal, is an important and reliable source of current information on important recent developments in the field. The emphasis will be on publishing quality articles rapidly and making them freely available worldwide.