与全膝关节置换术结果相关的可改变和不可改变的预测因素。

Q1 Medicine

Joints Pub Date : 2019-02-01 eCollection Date: 2019-03-01 DOI:10.1055/s-0039-1678563

Davide E Bonasia, Anna Palazzolo, Umberto Cottino, Francesco Saccia, Claudio Mazzola, Federica Rosso, Roberto Rossi

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引用次数: 11

摘要

对于保守治疗无效的晚期骨关节炎患者，全膝关节置换术(TKA)是一种有价值的治疗选择。尽管总体结果令人满意，但TKA后不满意患者的比例仍然很高，从5%到40%不等。与TKA结果相关的不同的可改变和不可改变的预后因素已被描述。纠正，只要可能，可修改的因素是术前患者优化方案的基础。不可改变的因素有助于预测TKA患者的预后并产生正确的期望。本综述的目的是总结与TKA结果相关的可改变和不可改变的预后因素。

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Modifiable and Nonmodifiable Predictive Factors Associated with the Outcomes of Total Knee Arthroplasty.

Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a valuable treatment option for advanced osteoarthritis in patients unresponsive to conservative treatments. Despite overall satisfactory results, the rate of unsatisfied patients after TKA remains high, ranging from 5 to 40%. Different modifiable and nonmodifiable prognostic factors associated with TKA outcomes have been described. The correction, whenever possible, of modifiable factors is fundamental in preoperative patients' optimization protocols. Nonmodifiable factors can help in predicting the outcomes and creating the right expectations in the patients undergoing TKA. The goal of this review is to summarize the modifiable and nonmodifiable prognostic factors associated with TKA outcomes.

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来源期刊

Joints Medicine-Rehabilitation

CiteScore

4.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Joints is the official publication of SIGASCOT (Italian Society of the Knee, Arthroscopy, Sports Traumatology, Cartilage and Orthopaedic Technology). As an Open Acccess journal, it publishes papers on clinical and basic research, review articles, technical notes, case reports, and editorials about the latest developments in knee surgery, arthroscopy, sports traumatology, cartilage, orthopaedic technology, upper limb, and related rehabilitation. Letters to the Editor and comments on the journal''s content are always welcome.