{"title":"消除混乱:为新宇宙孢子虫中常见的人类和动物病原体命名。","authors":"M Sandoval-Denis, P W Crous","doi":"10.3767/persoonia.2018.41.06","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The genus <i>Neocosmospora</i> encompasses highly prevalent and aggressive human and animal fungal pathogens. Here we assign formal descriptions and Latin binomials to some of the most clinically relevant phylogenetic species of the genus. Three new species, named <i>Neocosmospora catenata</i>, <i>N. gamsii</i> and <i>N. suttoniana</i> (previously assigned to the informal names '<i>Fusarium</i>' <i>solani</i> species complex (FSSC) lineages, FSSC 43, FSSC 7 and FSSC 20, respectively) are described on the basis of multilocus phylogenetic analyses (using <i>EF-1α</i>, ITS, LSU and <i>RPB2</i> loci) and morphological characters. Lineage FSSC 9 is conspecific with the ex-type strain of <i>Cylindrocarpon tonkinense</i>, thus the new combination <i>Neocosmospora tonkinensis</i> is proposed. In addition, and based on the latest taxonomy for this generic complex, new combinations are introduced for four medically important taxa<i>: Neocosmospora keratoplastica</i>, <i>N. lichenicola</i>, <i>N. metavorans</i> and <i>N. petroliphila</i>. The most significant distinctive features for all the clinically relevant species treated here are compared and illustrated.</p>","PeriodicalId":20014,"journal":{"name":"Persoonia","volume":"41 ","pages":"109-129"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5000,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3767/persoonia.2018.41.06","citationCount":"63","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Removing chaos from confusion: assigning names to common human and animal pathogens in <i>Neocosmospora</i>.\",\"authors\":\"M Sandoval-Denis, P W Crous\",\"doi\":\"10.3767/persoonia.2018.41.06\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The genus <i>Neocosmospora</i> encompasses highly prevalent and aggressive human and animal fungal pathogens. Here we assign formal descriptions and Latin binomials to some of the most clinically relevant phylogenetic species of the genus. Three new species, named <i>Neocosmospora catenata</i>, <i>N. gamsii</i> and <i>N. suttoniana</i> (previously assigned to the informal names '<i>Fusarium</i>' <i>solani</i> species complex (FSSC) lineages, FSSC 43, FSSC 7 and FSSC 20, respectively) are described on the basis of multilocus phylogenetic analyses (using <i>EF-1α</i>, ITS, LSU and <i>RPB2</i> loci) and morphological characters. Lineage FSSC 9 is conspecific with the ex-type strain of <i>Cylindrocarpon tonkinense</i>, thus the new combination <i>Neocosmospora tonkinensis</i> is proposed. In addition, and based on the latest taxonomy for this generic complex, new combinations are introduced for four medically important taxa<i>: Neocosmospora keratoplastica</i>, <i>N. lichenicola</i>, <i>N. metavorans</i> and <i>N. petroliphila</i>. The most significant distinctive features for all the clinically relevant species treated here are compared and illustrated.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20014,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Persoonia\",\"volume\":\"41 \",\"pages\":\"109-129\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":9.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3767/persoonia.2018.41.06\",\"citationCount\":\"63\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Persoonia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2018.41.06\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2018/4/4 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MYCOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Persoonia","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2018.41.06","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2018/4/4 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MYCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Removing chaos from confusion: assigning names to common human and animal pathogens in Neocosmospora.
The genus Neocosmospora encompasses highly prevalent and aggressive human and animal fungal pathogens. Here we assign formal descriptions and Latin binomials to some of the most clinically relevant phylogenetic species of the genus. Three new species, named Neocosmospora catenata, N. gamsii and N. suttoniana (previously assigned to the informal names 'Fusarium' solani species complex (FSSC) lineages, FSSC 43, FSSC 7 and FSSC 20, respectively) are described on the basis of multilocus phylogenetic analyses (using EF-1α, ITS, LSU and RPB2 loci) and morphological characters. Lineage FSSC 9 is conspecific with the ex-type strain of Cylindrocarpon tonkinense, thus the new combination Neocosmospora tonkinensis is proposed. In addition, and based on the latest taxonomy for this generic complex, new combinations are introduced for four medically important taxa: Neocosmospora keratoplastica, N. lichenicola, N. metavorans and N. petroliphila. The most significant distinctive features for all the clinically relevant species treated here are compared and illustrated.
期刊介绍:
Persoonia aspires to publish papers focusing on the molecular systematics and evolution of fungi. Additionally, it seeks to advance fungal taxonomy by employing a polythetic approach to elucidate the genuine phylogeny and relationships within the kingdom Fungi. The journal is dedicated to disseminating high-quality papers that unravel both known and novel fungal taxa at the DNA level. Moreover, it endeavors to provide fresh insights into evolutionary processes and relationships. The scope of papers considered encompasses research articles, along with topical and book reviews.