即时脑震荡症状回顾性评估量表。

IF 9 Q1 PSYCHIATRY
Mental Illness Pub Date : 2018-12-20 eCollection Date: 2018-11-06 DOI:10.4081/mi.2018.7901
Zack Zdenek Cernovsky, Paul Victor Fayez Istasy, Yves Bureau, Simon Chiu
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引用次数: 8

摘要

脑震荡的回顾性诊断常常被临床医生忽略。我们提出了一个简短的量表,用于回顾性评估立即脑震荡症状(ICS),以促进无明显头部损伤或完全丧失意识的患者的诊断。我们对90名车祸幸存者(平均年龄42.0,SD=13.6;33名男性,57名女性)在事故发生后2至33个月。我们的量表由6个项目组成,这些项目得到了以下百分比的受访者的认可:感到头晕(90名受访者中的64.4%)、惊呆(73.3%)、困惑(70.0%)、迷失方向(62.2%)、头晕(57.8%)和意识丧失(22.2%)。量表的统计性质令人满意(Cronbach alpha = 0.74)。该量表与事故后失眠(r=0.28)、抑郁(r=0.29)以及慢性脑震荡后综合征的Rivermead测量(r=0.34)相关。ICS量表可以作为纵向研究的起点,与脑成像程序来评估从最初的脑震荡恢复阶段。附件是我们的量表的英语、西班牙语、法语、德语、意大利语、俄语和捷克语版本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Scale for retrospective assessment of immediate concussion symptoms.

The retrospective diagnosis of concussion is often missed by clinicians. We present a brief scale for retrospective assessment of the immediate concussion symptoms (ICS) to facilitate the diagnosis of patients without visible head injury or full loss of consciousness. We administered the scale to 90 survivors of car accidents (mean age 42.0, SD=13.6; 33 males, 57 females) at 2 to 33 months after their accident. Our scale consists of 6 items and these were endorsed by the following % of our respondents: feeling dazed (64.4% of our 90 respondents), stunned (73.3%), confused (70.0%), disoriented (62.2%), dizzy (57.8%), and loss of consciousness (22.2%). The statistical properties of the scale are satisfactory (Cronbach alpha = 0.74). The scale correlates with post-accident insomnia (r=0.28), depression (r=0.29), and also with Rivermead measure of the chronic post-concussion syndrome (r=0.34). The ICS scale could be used as a starting point in longitudinal research with brain imaging procedures to evaluate the stages of recovery from the initial concussion. Attached are the English, Spanish, French, German, Italian, Russian, and Czech versions of our scale.

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来源期刊
Mental Illness
Mental Illness PSYCHIATRY-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
3
审稿时长
10 weeks
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