新的年轻恒星和棕矮星在上天蝎座协会。

IF 5.1 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
Astronomical Journal Pub Date : 2018-08-01 Epub Date: 2018-07-27 DOI:10.3847/1538-3881/aacc6d
K L Luhman, K A Herrmann, E E Mamajek, T L Esplin, M J Pecaut
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引用次数: 31

摘要

为了改进Upper Sco协会的普查(~11 Myr,~145 pc),我们使用视差、固有运动和来自几次宽场成像调查的色幅图来确定候选成员,并获得了数百名候选成员的光学和红外光谱,以测量其光谱类型并评估其成员资格。我们还对先前已知或疑似成员的较小样本进行了光谱分析,以完善其光谱类型和成员证据。我们已经将530个目标分类为上斯科尔的成员,其中377个缺乏先前的光谱学。我们对该协会所有已知成员的新汇编包含1631件物品。尽管上苏格兰的人口普查在过去十年中大幅扩大,但仍有数百名候选人缺乏光谱。盖亚第二次数据发布的精确视差和正确运动应该延伸到上斯科尔的星下质量,这将大大有助于识别未发现的成员。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

NEW YOUNG STARS AND BROWN DWARFS IN THE UPPER SCORPIUS ASSOCIATION.

NEW YOUNG STARS AND BROWN DWARFS IN THE UPPER SCORPIUS ASSOCIATION.

NEW YOUNG STARS AND BROWN DWARFS IN THE UPPER SCORPIUS ASSOCIATION.

To improve the census of the Upper Sco association (~11 Myr, ~145 pc), we have identified candidate members using parallaxes, proper motions, and color-magnitude diagrams from several wide-field imaging surveys and have obtained optical and infrared spectra of several hundred candidates to measure their spectral types and assess their membership. We also have performed spectroscopy on a smaller sample of previously known or suspected members to refine their spectral types and evidence of membership. We have classified 530 targets as members of Upper Sco, 377 of which lack previous spectroscopy. Our new compilation of all known members of the association contains 1631 objects. Although the census of Upper Sco has expanded significantly over the last decade, there remain hundreds of candidates that lack spectroscopy. The precise parallaxes and proper motions from the second data release of Gaia should extend down to substellar masses in Upper Sco, which will greatly facilitate the identification of the undiscovered members.

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来源期刊
Astronomical Journal
Astronomical Journal 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
8.40
自引率
24.50%
发文量
501
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: The Astronomical Journal publishes original astronomical research, with an emphasis on significant scientific results derived from observations. Publications in AJ include descriptions of data capture, surveys, analysis techniques, astronomical interpretation, instrumentation, and software and computing.
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